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Number of results
2018 | 23 | 3 | 128-132

Article title

Choroby alergiczne oka u dzieci z punktu widzenia lekarza praktyka

Content

Title variants

EN
Allergic diseases of the eye in children from the clinician’s practical point of view

Languages of publication

RU PL

Abstracts

PL
Choroby alergiczne oka u dzieci należą do jednych z najczęściej wystę- pujących chorób przewlekłych i są częstym problemem w codziennej praktyce pediatrycznej. Częstość występowania chorób alergicznych oczu jest szacowana na 15-20% populacji światowej i stanowi 40-60% pacjentów poradni alergologicznych. Najczęściej u dzieci objawy występują w wieku szkolnym, ze szczytem występowania w 10 r.ż. Objawy oczne nie zawsze występują z objawami innych chorób alergicznych, przy czym najczęściej współwystępują z alergicznym zapaleniem nosa (90%). Celem doniesienia jest przedstawienie algorytmów terapeutycznych dla dzieci z objawami alergii ocznej w oparciu o aktualną literaturę z punktu widzenia codziennej praktyki lekarskiej. Artykuł zawiera wskazówki dla alergologów, pediatrów w zakresie rozpoznawania cech klinicznych alergicznego zapalenia spojówek (AC). Zgodnie z zaleceniami miejscowe leki antyhistaminowe oraz stabilizujące mastocyty powinny być stosowane w terapii 1-go rzutu z uwagi na ich silne miejscowe działanie p/świądowe. Immunoterapia SCID wydaje się być korzystną alternatywą leczenia alergii oka u dzieci.
EN
Allergic diseases of eye in children are one of the most common chronic diseases in childhood and often present difficulties in daily clinical practice. The incidence of allergic eye diseases is estimated to be 15- 20% in the general population, and visits related to them encounter for up to 40-60% among patients attending allergy clinics. The peak incidence is at school age around 10 years old. The allergic eye diseases do not always coexist with symptoms of other allergic diseases such as allergic rhinitis (90%). The purpose of this review is to present the therapeutic algorithms for children with symptoms of allergic diseases of eye on the basis of current literature from a practical point of view. It presents tips for allergist and pediatricians on diagnosing allergic eye disorders. In accordance with the guidelines, local antihistaminic medications or mast-cell stabilizers are recommended as first-line treatment due to their strong local anti-itch properties. Immunotherapy seems to be an advantageous alternative to treatment of allergic eye diseases in children.

Discipline

Year

Volume

23

Issue

3

Pages

128-132

Physical description

Contributors

  • Katedra i Oddział Kliniczny Pediatrii w Bytomiu Wydział Nauk o Zdrowiu w Katowicach Śląskiego Uniwersytetu Medycznego w Katowicach

References

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Document Type

article

Publication order reference

Identifiers

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.psjd-fd6bc6c2-6401-4caa-a3a3-316f38c8edc2
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