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Number of results
2025 | 61 | 2 | 105-123

Article title

Effect of Salinity on the Germination and Seedling Growth of Soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.)

Content

Title variants

Languages of publication

EN

Abstracts

EN
The effect of salinity on soybean germination and seedling growth has been studied. The result indicates that control and 0.2M gave a normal growth pattern on the soybean plant in all the growth parameters measured. Mean separation showed that high salt treatment showed the least growth values, while the optimal growth value was obtained from the control and 0.2M (which had a lesser salt application). All the treatment levels were significantly lesser than the control and 0.2M (p≥0.05) at all stages of the research in the growth parameters observed. It is recommended that the avoidance and desalination of salty soil will enhance the cultivation of soybeans for optimal productivity.

Keywords

Year

Volume

61

Issue

2

Pages

105-123

Physical description

Contributors

  • Department of Applied Biology and Biotechnology, Faculty of Applied Natural Science, Enugu State University of Science and Technology, Agbani, Enugu State, Nigeria
author
  • Department of Applied Biology and Biotechnology, Faculty of Applied Natural Science, Enugu State University of Science and Technology, Agbani, Enugu State, Nigeria

References

  • [1] Akinyele, B. O., & Adetimirin, V. O. (2013). Response of soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merrill) to salinity and water stress. International Journal of Agriculture and Forestry, 3(6), 269–273. https://doi.org/10.5923/j.ijaf.20130306.01
  • [2] Ashraf, M., & Foolad, M. R. (2007). Roles of glycine betaine and proline in improving plant abiotic stress resistance. Environmental and Experimental Botany, 59(2), 206–216. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envexpbot.2005.12.006
  • [3] Ezedinma, C., Kormawa, P., & Sanni, L. (2006). Soybean production in Nigeria: Prospects and constraints. International Institute of Tropical Agriculture (IITA).
  • [4] Flowers, T. J., & Colmer, T. D. (2008). Salinity tolerance in halophytes. New Phytologist, 179(4), 945–963. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-8137.2008.02531.x
  • [5] Gomes, F. P., Oliva, M. A., Mielke, M. S., Almeida, A. A. F., & Aquino, L. A. (2011). Photosynthetic limitations in seedlings of Glycine max under water stress. Environmental and Experimental Botany, 72, 167–174
  • [6] Hakim, M. A., Juraimi, A. S., Begum, M., Hanafi, M. M., Rafii, M. Y., & Islam, M. R. (2010). Effect of salt stress on germination and early seedling growth of rice (Oryza sativa L.). African Journal of Biotechnology, 9(13), 1911–1918
  • [7] Hartman, G. L., West, E. D., & Herman, T. K. (2011). Crops that feed the world 2. Soybean—Worldwide production, use, and constraints caused by pathogens and pests. Food Security, 3(1), 5–17. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12571-010-0108-x
  • [8] He, Y., Chen, Y., Yu, C. L., Lu, K. X., Jiang, Q. S., Fu, J. L., Wang, G. M., & Jiang, D. A. (2016). Photosynthesis and yield traits in different soybean lines in response to salt stress. Photosynthetica, 54(1), 6.
  • [9] Iqbal, M., & Ashraf, M. (2007). Seed treatment with auxins modulates growth and ion partitioning in salt-stressed wheat plants. Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, 49(7), 1003–1015. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-7909.2007.00510.x
  • [10] Jamil, M., Lee, C. C., Jung, K. Y., Lee, D. B., Han, M. S., & Rha, E. S. (2006). Effect of salt (NaCl) stress on germination and early seedling growth of four vegetable species. Journal of Central European Agriculture, 7(2), 273–282.
  • [11] Kaya, M. D., Okçu, G., Atak, M., Çıkılı, Y., & Kolsarıcı, Ö. (2006). Seed treatments to overcome salt and drought stress during germination in sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.). European Journal of Agronomy, 24(4), 291–295. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eja.2005.08.001
  • [12] Munns, R., & Tester, M. (2008). Mechanisms of salinity tolerance. Annual Review of Plant Biology, 59, 651–681. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.arplant.59.032607.092911
  • [13] Ologundudu, A. F., Adelusi, A. A., & Akinwale, R. O. (2014). The impact of salinity on the physicochemical properties of soil and the growth of soybean. International Journal of Agronomy and Agricultural Research, 4(2), 54–61
  • [14] Phang, T. H., Shao, G. H., & Lam, H. M. (2008). Salt tolerance in soybean. Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, 50, 1196–1212
  • [15] Shrivastava, P., & Kumar, R. (2015). Soil salinity: A serious environmental issue and plant growth promoting bacteria as one of the tools for its alleviation. Saudi Journal of Biological Sciences, 22(2), 123–131. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sjbs.2014.12.001

Document Type

article

Publication order reference

Identifiers

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.psjd-9a2d7af4-1b38-4812-a027-02bcaa48289d
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