INFLUENCE OF SELENIUM ON OXIDATIVE STRESS IN ATHLETES. REVIEW ARTICLE

• Authors: Krzysztof Sieja , Joanna von Mach-Szczypińska , Natalia Kois , Paulina Ler , Klaudia Piechanowska , Michalina Stolarska
• Languages of publication: EN

Abstracts

EN

The aim of the study was to analyze the influence of selenium (Se) on the course of oxidative stress in trained athletes, on the basis of own former published studies and the reference of literature. In a number of references it was shown that the application of Se led to the diminishing of oxidative stress during the physical exercises in athletes. The application of Se to athletes − led to the increase of peroxidase glutathione the main selen − dependent enzyme. The fact of increased concentration of malondialdehyde (MDA) in blood serum, the main metabolite of lipid peroxidation can indirectly evidence about the intensity of physical endurance. This increase is significantly smaller in individuals taking exogenous antioxidative diet supplement containing Se. Moreover there is the evidence that oxidative muscles damage during physical effort could be diminished by compounds with antioxidative properties. Taking into consideration, the obtained results by many of authors empower to the conclusion that application of Se diminishes the degree of peroxidation of lipids in trained athletes.

Keywords

EN

athletes; gluthatione peroxidase; malondialdehyde; physical exercise; selenium

Discipline

• MEDICAL_BIOLOGY: MEDICAL BIOLOGY

• Publisher: Uniwersytet Szczeciński. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego
• Journal: Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine
• Year: 2016
• Volume: 14
• Issue: 2
• Pages: 87 - 92

Contributors

author

Krzysztof Sieja

• University of Szczecin, Faculty of Physical Culture and Health Promotion Al. Piastów 40b, building 6, 71-065 Szczecin, Poland

author

Joanna von Mach-Szczypińska

• Sant Joseph Krankenhaus, Berlin, Germany

author

Natalia Kois

• Students, Faculty of Physical Culture and Health Promotion, University of Szczecin, Poland

author

Paulina Ler

• Students, Faculty of Physical Culture and Health Promotion, University of Szczecin, Poland

author

Klaudia Piechanowska

• Students, Faculty of Physical Culture and Health Promotion, University of Szczecin, Poland

author

Michalina Stolarska

• Students, Faculty of Physical Culture and Health Promotion, University of Szczecin, Poland

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• Document Type: article