Water-Sorption Effects near Grain Boundaries in Modified MgO-Al₂O₃ Ceramics Tested with Positron-Positronium Trapping Algorithm

• Authors: H. Klym , A. Ingram , O. Shpotyuk , I. Hadzaman , D. Chalyy
• Languages of publication: EN

Abstracts

EN

Water-sorption processes near grain boundaries in the MgO-Al₂O₃ ceramics prepared at different temperatures were studied using positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy. Numerical values of three- and four-component treatment of spectra were used for study of physical- and chemical-sorption processes in the MgO-Al₂O₃ ceramics. To apply mathematical approach in the form of positron-positronium trapping algorithm into three-component treatment of positron annihilation lifetime spectra it was shown that physical-adsorbed water did not modify positron trapping sites near grain boundaries in water-immersed MgO-Al₂O₃ ceramics and localized mainly in nanopores. The chemically-adsorbed water modifies structural extended defects located near grain boundaries that accompanied them by void fragmentation at water desorption.

Keywords

EN

81.05.Je; 07.07.Df

Discipline

• 81.05.Je: Ceramics and refractories (including borides, carbides, hydrides, nitrides, oxides, and silicides)(for ceramics in electrochemistry, see 82.45.Yz)
• 07.07.Df: Sensors (chemical, optical, electrical, movement, gas, etc.); remote sensing

• Publisher: Institute of Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences
• Journal: Acta Physica Polonica A
• Year: 2018
• Volume: 133
• Issue: 4
• Pages: 864-868

Dates

published

2018-04

Contributors

author

H. Klym

• Lviv Polytechnic National University, 12 Bandery Str., Lviv, 79013, Ukraine

author

A. Ingram

• Opole University of Technology, Ozimska 75, 45-370 Opole, Poland

author

O. Shpotyuk

• Vlokh Institute of Physical Optics, 23 Dragomanova Str., Lviv, 79005, Ukraine
• Jan Dlugosz University of Czestochowa, al. Armii Krajowej 13/15, 42-201 Czestochowa, Poland
• Scientific Research Company "Carat", 202 Stryjska Str., Lviv, 79031, Ukraine

author

I. Hadzaman

• Drohobych Ivan Franko State Pedagogical University, 24 I. Franko Str., Drohobych, 82100, Ukraine

author

D. Chalyy

• Lviv State University of Life Safety, 35 Kleparivska Str., Lviv, 79000, Ukraine

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Identifiers

DOI

10.12693/APhysPolA.131.864