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2015 | 127 | 4 | 1373-1379

Article title

Coaxial Circular Jet Flows with Conical Attachments

Authors

Content

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Languages of publication

EN

Abstracts

EN
This study is devoted to experiments on jet flows, which have many application areas. It shows the obtained jet flow structure. The experiments were carried out in a subsonic sucking wind tunnel having cross-section of 32×32 cm², length of 75 cm, and turbulence densities of 0.5%. One-channel hot-wire anemometer (HWA) was used in measurements. For circular jet, a steel pipe was used with a length of 120 cm and a diameter of 8 mm. Air generator was used for generating air into the jet flow and measurements were done at different jet flow velocities. Moreover, a conical diffuser with a length of 21 cm and 6° slope was attached to the nozzle exit and effect of this diffuser on jet flow was examined. Seven types of measurement in three different categories were carried out. In experimental studies, velocity and turbulence distribution, axial velocity variation, jet half widths and, using these, jet diffusion rates and angles were measured. Moreover, flow analyses were done by drawing moment and frequency distribution for measurement sensitivity. These experimental results were compared with the studies on jet flow.

Keywords

EN

Year

Volume

127

Issue

4

Pages

1373-1379

Physical description

Dates

published
2015-04

Contributors

author
  • Technical Education Faculty, Mechanical Education Department, Marmara University, Göztepe Kampüsü 34722 Istanbul, Turkey
author
  • Engineering Faculty, Mechanical Engineering Department, Marmara University, Göztepe Kampüsü 34722 Istanbul, Turkey
author
  • Technology Faculty, Mechanical Engineering Department, Marmara University, Göztepe Kampüsü 34722 Istanbul, Turkey

References

  • [1] G.N. Abromovich, The Theory of Turbulent Jets, MIT press, Cambridge Mass, 1963
  • [2] H. Reichardt, Gesetzmaessigkeiten der freien Turbulenz ('Similarity in Free Turbulence') 414, VDI-Forschungsheft (in German), 1942
  • [3] S. Corrsin, N.A.C.A., Wartime Report, W4, 1946
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  • [11] R.A. Antonia, L.W.B. Browne, S. Rajagoplan, I. Chawbersk, J. Fluid Mech. 134, 49 (1983), doi: 10.1017/S0022112083003213
  • [12] S. Komori, H. Ueda, J. Fluid Mech. 152, 337 (1985), doi: 10.1017/S0022112085000726
  • [13] F.J. Morris, K.B.Q.M. Zaman, Journal of Sound and Vibration 329, 394 (2010), doi: 10.1016/j.jsv.2009.09.024
  • [14] S. Sivakumar, R. Sangras, V. Raghavan, World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology 6, (2012)
  • [15] W. Rodi, Ph.D. Thesis, University of London, 1972
  • [16] S.P. Capp, Ph.D. Thesis, State University of Newyork at Buffalo, 1983
  • [17] N.R. Panchapakeson, J.L. Lumley, Bull. Am. Phys. Soc. 31(10), (1986)
  • [18] A.T. Inan, Ph.D. Thesis, University of Marmara, İstanbul, Türkiye, 2002
  • [19] T. Sisman, Master Thesis, University of Marmara, İstanbul, Türkiye, 2013

Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.bwnjournal-article-appv127n4141kz
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