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2002 | 102 | 2 | 265-271

Article title

Thermal Stability of Nanocrystalline Ni

Content

Title variants

Languages of publication

EN

Abstracts

EN
Ultrafine-grained structure with grain size of about 100 nm was obtained in nickel by deformation under a pressure of 7 GPa in Bridgman anvils. The structure evolution in ultrafine-grained nickel was studied by residual resistance, transmission electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, and microhardness measurements. It was established that the evolution of the structure upon heating of ultrafine-grained nickel may be divided into three stages. Stage A corresponds to temperatures below 453 K and is characterised by an insignificant decrease in the resistivity and microhardness. At this stage, a decrease in the internal stresses is not accompanied by grain growth. Stage B, corresponding to the temperatures range of 453-513 K, is characterised by an abrupt decrease in the resistivity and hardness, disappearance of the internal stresses, and by an intense grain growth. Stage C (above 523 K) corresponds to an insignificant increase in the resistivity and further decrease in the hardness.

Keywords

EN

Year

Volume

102

Issue

2

Pages

265-271

Physical description

Dates

published
2002-08
received
2001-09-23

Contributors

author
  • Institute of Problems of Metal Superplasticity, Russian Academy of Sciences, Khalturina 39, Ufa, 450001 Bashkortostan, Russia
author
  • Faculty of Materials Science and Engineering, Warsaw University of Technology, Wołoska 141, 02-507 Warsaw, Poland
  • Faculty of Materials Science and Engineering, Warsaw University of Technology, Wołoska 141, 02-507 Warsaw, Poland

References

  • 1. H. Gleiter, Prog. Mater. Sci., 33, 223, 1989
  • 2. C.C. Koch, Nanostruct. Mater., 2, 109, 1993
  • 3. R.Z. Valiev, A.V. Korznikov, R.R. Mulyukov, Mater. Sci. Eng. A, 168, 141, 1993
  • 4. B.D. Gullity, Elements of X-ray Diffraction, Addison-Wesley, Reading Mass. 1969
  • 5. J. Languillame, P. Chmelik, G. Kapelsky, F. Bordeaux, A.A. Nazarov, G. Canova, C. Esling, R.Z. Valiev, B. Baudelet, Acta Metall. Mater., 41, 1033, 1993
  • 6. N.D. Zemtsova, Phys. Met. Metallogr., 77, 443, 1994
  • 7. V.A. Likhachev, M.M. Myshlyaev, O.V. Sen'kov, Zakonomernosti sverkhplasticheskogo techeniya alyuminiyu pri kruchenii (Superplastic Behavior of Aluminum upon Torsion), Inst. Fiz. Tverd. Tela Akad. Nauk SSSR, Chernogolovka 1981, p. 1
  • 8. M.M. Myshlyaev, R.Z. Valiev, D.R. Chalaev, Metallofizika, 3, 72, 81
  • 9. Yu.V. Ivanisenko, A.V. Korznikov, I.M. Safarov, M.M. Myshlyaev, R.Z. Valiev, Izv. Ros. Akad. Nauk, Met., no. 6, 126 (1995)
  • 10. A.A. Nazarov, A.E. Romanov, R.Z. Valiev, Nanostruct. Mater., 4, 93, 1994
  • 11. R.Z. Valiev, R.Sh. Musalimov, Phys. Met. Metallogr., 78, 666, 1994
  • 12. J. Friedel, Dislocations, Pergamon, Oxford 1964
  • 13. P.B. Hirsch, A. Howie, R.B. Nicholson, Electron Microscopy of Thin Crystals, Butterworth, London 1965

Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.bwnjournal-article-appv102n212kz
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