Full-text resources of PSJD and other databases are now available in the new Library of Science.
Visit https://bibliotekanauki.pl

PL EN


Preferences help
enabled [disable] Abstract
Number of results
2012 | 4 | 2 | 116-123

Article title

Factors Determining the Level of Physical Activity among Warsaw Institutes Employees

Content

Title variants

Languages of publication

EN

Abstracts

EN
Background: The evaluation of physical activity level of scientists and determining factors which influence the physical activity. Getting to know the characteristics of the group and observing its behavior can lead to pro-healthy campaign.Material/Methods: Research was conducted on 301 Warsaw scientific institutes employees (NIPH-NIH - 82 persons, IMWM - 50 persons, IPPLM - 39 persons, BRI - 50 persons NFNI - 80 persons). A questionnaire was applied. Analysis was made with the usage of SPSS v. 17. In accordance with WHO classifications, the interviewed were divided into active (n=162) and non-active (n=139). The active group consisted of persons with a high and average level of physical activity and the non-active group was made of persons who had a low level of physical activity or did not do any exercises. The log-line analysis served to evaluate the relationship between physical activity and various variables. The chi-squared test was used to find significant differences in analysis.Results: Low level of physical activity was characteristic of half of the interviewed scientists (NIPH-NIH - 48.8%, IMWM - 32.0%, IPPLM - 38.5%, BRI - 32.0% and NFNI - 93.8%). Scientists from NFNI have 30 times stronger risk of having physical activity level insufficient in order to maintain good health condition. The questioned men have a double chance to be active persons. Regular participation in recreation (OR 2.43) and a high level of tourism activity (OR 2.38) diminish twice as much the risk of being non-active.Conclusions: The Warsaw scientific institutes employees cannot serve as an example for the rest of the society.

Publisher

Year

Volume

4

Issue

2

Pages

116-123

Physical description

Dates

published
1 - 1 - 2012
online
2 - 7 - 2012

Contributors

  • Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland

References

  • Steptoe AJ, Wardle J, Fuller R, et al. Leisure-time physical exercise: prevalence, attitudinal correlates, and behavioral correlates among young Europeans from 21 countries. Prev Med 1997; 26(6):845-854.[Crossref]
  • Cordeo-MacIntyre Z, Peterson R, Fukuda D, Gun-gur S. Obesity a Worldwide Problem. New Horisons. 24th International Council for Physical Activity and Fitness Research Symposium. Wrocław; 2006.
  • Dandona P, Aljada A, Bandyopadhyay A. Inflammation: the link between insulin resistance, obesity and diabetes. Trends Immunol 2004;25:4-7.[Crossref][PubMed]
  • US Department of Health and Human Services. The Surgeon General's Call to Action to Prevent and Decrease Overweight and Obesity. Rock-ville, MD: US Department of Health and Human Services. Public Health Services, Office of the Surgeon General; 2001:8-15.
  • Hawley J, Houmard J. Introduction-Preventing insulin resistance through exercise: a cellular approach. Med Sci Sport Exer 2004;36:1187-1190.[Crossref]
  • Duke J, Huhman M, Heitzler C. Physical Activity Levels Among Children Aged - 13 Years. Your Media Campaign, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report 2003;52(33):758-788.
  • Lee IM, Hsieh CC, Paffenbarger RS Jr. Exercise intensity and longevity in men. The Harvard Alumni Health Study. JAMA 1995;273:1179-1184.
  • Lemura LM, von Duillard SP, Mookerjee S. The effects of Physical training on functional capacity in adults aged 46 to 90: a meta-analysis. J Sport Med Phys Fit 2000;27:701-709.
  • Biernat E, Stupnicki R, Gajewski AK. Międzynarodowy Kwestionariusz Aktywności Fizycznej (IPAQ) - wersja polska. [In Polish] [International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) - Polish version]. Physical Education and Sport 2007;51(1):47-54.
  • Bouchard C, Shephard RJ. Physical activity, fitness, and health: the model and key concepts, In: Bouchard C, Shephard RJ, Stephens T, editors. Physical activity, fitness, and health. Champaign IL: Human Kinetics; 1994.
  • Booth FW, Chakravarthy MV, Gordon SE, Spangenburg EE. Waging war on physical inactivity: using modern molecular ammunition against an ancient enemy, J Appl Physiol 2002;93:3-30.[PubMed]
  • Jegier A. Aktywność ruchowa w promocji zdrowia oraz zapobieganiu chorobom przewlekłym. [In Polish] [Physical activity in health promotion and prevention of chronic diseases]. In: Jegier A, Nazar K, Dziak A, editors. Medycyna sportowa. Warszawa: PTMS; 2006, 403-456.
  • Drabik J. Aktywność, sprawność i wydolność fizyczna jako miernik zdrowia człowieka. [In Polish] [Activity, fitness and physical exercise capacity as a measurement of human health]. Gdańsk: AWF; 1997.
  • Craig CL et al. International physical activity questionnaire: 12-country reliability and validity. Med Sci Sport Exer 2003;35:1381-1395.[Crossref]
  • Słaby T. Konsumpcja elit ekonomicznych w Polsce - ujęcie empiryczne. [In Polish] [Consumption of economic elites in Poland - an empirical approach]. Warszawa: SGH; 2006, 11.
  • Hawkins SA et al. An Estimate of Physical Activity Prevalence in a Large Population - Based Cohort. Med Sci Sport Exer 2004;36(2):253-260.[Crossref]
  • Biernat E, Tomaszewski P, Milde K. Physical activity of office Workers. Biology of Sport 2010;27(4):289-296.
  • Ekelund U, Sepp H, Brage S, et al. Criterion-related validity of the last 7-day, short form of the International Physical Activity Questionnaire in Swedish adults. Public Health Nutr 2006;9:258-265.[PubMed]
  • Vaishali G, Bhavna J. Impact of Socio-Demographic Factors and Marketing Strategies on Tourism Industry in India. In: Proceedings of Conference on Tourism in India - Challenges Ahead, 15-17 May 2008. Kozhikode: Indian Institute of Management; 2008.
  • Kattiyapornpong U, Miller KE. A practitioner's report on the interactive effects of socio-demographic barriers to travel. Journal of Vacation Marketing 2008;14(4):357.
  • Uczestnictwo Polaków w sporcie i rekreacji ruchowej. [In Polish] [Participation of the Polish people in sport and physical recreation]. Warszawa: GUS; 2009.
  • Biernat E, Tomaszewski P. Determinants of physical activity of working Warsaw residents aged 60 to 69 years. Journal of Human Kinetics 2011;30:107-115.
  • Biernat E, Poznańska A, Gajewski AK. Determinanty prozdrowotnego stylu życia nauczycieli warszawskich szkół. [In Polish] [Determinants of health oriented physical activity among Warsaw teachers]. Przegląd Epidemiologiczny 2012;66:119-126.
  • Hootman J. Physical activity, Fitness, and Joint and Bone Health. In: Blair SN, Haskell WL, Bouchard C, editors. Physical Activity and Health, Champaign IL: Human Kinetics; 2007.

Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.-psjd-doi-10_2478_v10131-012-0013-0
JavaScript is turned off in your web browser. Turn it on to take full advantage of this site, then refresh the page.