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2011 | 3 | 57-60

Article title

Quality of life and functional fitness of the elderly

Content

Title variants

Languages of publication

EN

Abstracts

EN
Study aim: To assess the perceived life quality and functional fitness of elderly subjects.Material and methods: Two groups of subjects, aged 70 - 92 years, were studied: residents of a nursing home (Group R; n = 53) and those attending daytime nursing homes (Group D; n = 76). The EuroQol 5D questionnaire, and Romberg's and The Fullerton Functional Fitness tests were applied.Results: Subjects from Group D perceived their daily functioning and general feeling much higher than those from Group R. Group R seemed more homogenous in that respect than Group D since only in the former all three indices of the quality of life (daily functioning, general feeling and perceived health) were significantly intercorrelated (p<0.05 - 0.001).Conclusions: Social aid for the elderly ought to be focused on stimulating them to be active instead of giving them a direct assistance only.

Publisher

Year

Volume

3

Pages

57-60

Physical description

Dates

published
1 - 1 - 2011
online
16 - 6 - 2011

Contributors

author
  • European Association for Promoting Motor Activity 50+, University of Physical Education, Warsaw, Poland
  • European Association for Promoting Motor Activity 50+, University of Physical Education, Warsaw, Poland

References

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  • American Heart Association, Committee on Exercise Circulation (1992).[PubMed]
  • Baumann A. (1998) Use of population-attributable risk (PAR) in understanding the health benefits of physical activity. Br. J. Sports Med. 32:279-280.
  • Bauman A, J. Sallis, D. Dzewaltowski, N. Owen (2002) Toward a better understanding of the influences on physical activity: the role of determinants, correlates, causal variables, mediators, moderators and confounders. Am. J. Prev. Med. 23:5-14.[Crossref]
  • Brender E. (2006) Fitness for older adults. JAMA Patient Page 296(2):242 DOI: 10.1001/jama.296.2.242.[Crossref]
  • Canada's Physical Activity Guide to Healthy Active Living for Older Adults (2005)
  • Christensen U., N. Stovring, K. Schultz-Larsen, M. Schroll, K. Avlund (2006) Functional ability at 75: is there an impact of physical inactivity from middle age to early old age? Scand. J. Med. Sci. Sports 16:245-251.
  • Crespo C, M. Palmieri, R. Perdomo, D. McGee, E. Smit, C. Sempos, I. Lee, P. Sorlie (2002) The relationship of physical activity and body weight with all-cause mortality: Results from the Puerto Rico heart health program. Ann. Epidemiol. 12:543-552.[Crossref]
  • Improving the quality of life of elderly and disabled people in human settlements - A Resource Book of Policy and Programmes from around the World (1993) United Nations Centre for Human Settlements (Habitat).
  • Jancey J, A. Clarke, P. Howat, A. Lee, T. Shilton, J. Fisher (2008) A physical activity program to mobilize older people: A practical and sustainable approach. The Gerontologist, 48:251-257.[PubMed]
  • Last J.M. (2000). Dictionary of Epidemiology (4th ed.) Oxford University Press, New York.
  • Matuso M., J. Nagasawa, A. Yoshino, K. Hiramatsu, K. Kurashiki (2003) Effects of activity participation of the elderly on quality of life. Yonago Acta Medica 46:17-24.
  • Płaszewska-Żywko L., P. Brzuzan, I. Malinowska-Lipien, T. Gabryś (2008), Functional capability in persons of advanced age in homes for the elderly. Probl. Hig. Epidemiol. 89:62-66.
  • Spirduso W.W., K.L. Francis, P.G. Macrae (2005) Physical Dimensions of Aging. Human Kinetics, Champaign IL.
  • The Euroquol Group (2009)
  • Thomas J.B. (2007) Institutionalization of elderly - 10 real expectations for quality of life in a well managed long term care facility.
  • Webb D., E. Ward (2007) Getting more physical activity as a senior.
  • Wiener J.M., R. Clark (1990) Measuring the activities of daily living: comparisons across national surveys. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services.

Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.-psjd-doi-10_2478_v10101-011-0013-6
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