Full-text resources of PSJD and other databases are now available in the new Library of Science.
Visit https://bibliotekanauki.pl

PL EN


Preferences help
enabled [disable] Abstract
Number of results
2007 | 9 | 2 | 61-64

Article title

Application of catalysts in the treatment of selected waste chloroorganic compounds

Content

Title variants

Languages of publication

EN

Abstracts

EN
Tetrachloromethane (TCM) and 1,1,2,2-tetrachloroethane (TChE) were oxidized in the temperature range from 300 to 600°C and at contact time of 0.36 s. The following catalysts were applied during the process: the granular one - platinum (0.12%) at the TiO2-SiO2 carrier, platinum ZChO-80 (0.15%) at γ-Al2O3 carrier, palladium (1%) at γ-Al2O3 carrier and monolithic platinum-rhodium catalyst (Pt - 0.09% and Rh - 0.04%) at the cordierite carrier.The substrates were oxidized in the presence of the above mentioned catalysts with various efficiencies depending on the molecular structure and the type of the catalyst. Palladium contact appeared to be the most active among the others. In the presence of this catalyst, total oxidation of TCM and TChE proceeded at the temperature of 425 and 500°C, respectively. The content of PCDD/Fs in gaseous products obtained during the oxidation of both substrates, was significantly lower than the admissible value of the toxicity equivalent (0.1 ng TEQ/m3).

Publisher

Year

Volume

9

Issue

2

Pages

61-64

Physical description

Dates

published
1 - 1 - 2007
online
19 - 10 - 2007

Contributors

  • Institute of General end Ecological Chemistry, Technical University of Łódź, ul. Żeromskiego 116, 90-924 Łódź, Poland
  • Institute of General end Ecological Chemistry, Technical University of Łódź, ul. Żeromskiego 116, 90-924 Łódź, Poland
  • Institute of General end Ecological Chemistry, Technical University of Łódź, ul. Żeromskiego 116, 90-924 Łódź, Poland
  • Institute of General end Ecological Chemistry, Technical University of Łódź, ul. Żeromskiego 116, 90-924 Łódź, Poland
  • Institute of General end Ecological Chemistry, Technical University of Łódź, ul. Żeromskiego 116, 90-924 Łódź, Poland

References

  • Przondo J., Rogala J.: Przemysłowa instalacja spalania ciekłych odpadów chloroorganicznych w Z. Ch. "Rokita" S. A., Przem. Chem., 1996, 75, 98.
  • Lewandowski G., Milchert E., Doroczyński A.: Spalanie odpadowych chloropochodnych organicznych odzyskiem chlorowodoru, Przem. Chem., 2005, 84, 516.
  • Agarval S. K., Spivey J. J., Butt J. B.: Catalyst deactivation during deep oxidation of chlorocarbons, Appl. Catal. A: General, 1992, 82, 259.
  • Cybulski A., Moulijn J. A.: Monoliths in heterogenous catalysis, Catal. Rev.-Sci. Eng., 1994, 36, 179.
  • Lester G. R.: Catalytic destruction of hazardous halogenated organic chemicals, Catal. Today, 1999, 53, 407.
  • Corella J., Toledo J., Padilla A. M.: On the selection of the catalysts among the commercial platinum-based ones for total oxidation of some chlorinated hydrocarbons, Appl. Catal. B. Environ., 2000, 27, 243.
  • Kaźmierczak M., Gorzka Z., Paryjczak T., Żarczyński A.: Treatment of toxic organic compounds occurring in industrial wastes with application of catalysts, Pol. J. Chem. Technol., 2002, 4, 8.
  • Kułażyński M., Van Ommen J. G., Trawczyński J., Walendziewski J.: Catalytic combustion of trichloroethylene over TiO2-SiO2 supported catalysts, Appl. Catal. B: Environmental, 2002, 36, 239.
  • Żarczyński A., Gorzka Z., Paryjczak T., Kaźmierczak M., Szczepaniak B.: Dioxins in the process of 1,1,2,2-tetrachloroethane oxidation with the application of monolithic catalysts, Pol. J. Chem. Tech., 2005, 7(2), 100.
  • Żarczyński A., Kaźmierczak M., Gorzka Z., Zaborowski M.: Dioksyny w procesie utleniania 1,1,2,2-tetrachloroetanu w obecności wybranych katalizatorów. Chem. Inż. Ekol.2005, 12(S1), 113.
  • Koyer-Gołkowska A., Musialik-Piotrowska A., Rutkowski J.: Oxidation of chlorinated hydrocarbons over Pt-Rh-based catalyst. Part 1. Chlorinated methanes, Catal. Today, 2004, 90, 133.
  • Finocchio E., Busca G., Notaro M.: A review of catalytic processes for the destruction of PCDD and PCDF from waste gases, Appl. Catal. B: Environmental, 2006, 62, 12.[Crossref]
  • Żarczyński A., Gorzka Z., Paryjczak T., Zaborowski M., Kaźmierczak M.: Utylizacja tetrachloropochodnych z udziałem katalizatorów monolitycznych. Przem. Chem.2006, 85 (8 - 9), 1095.
  • Kaźmierczak M., Gorzka Z., Żarczyński A., Paryjczak T., Zaborowski M.: Activity of granular and monolithic catalysts during oxidation of selected organic chlorine compounds, Environmental Engineering, pp. 365 - 369, Taylor & Francis Group, Londyn 2007.
  • European Standard EN-1948, ICS 13.040.40 Stationary source emissions. Determination of the mass concentration of PCDD/Fs. Part 1. Sampling, Part 2. Extraction and clean-up, Part 3. Identification and Quantification.
  • Rozporządzenie Ministra Środowiska z dn. 20. 12. 2005 r. w sprawie standardów emisyjnych z instalacji. Dz. U. 2005, nr 260, poz. 2181.
  • Makles Z., Świątkowski A., Grybowska S.: Niebezpieczne dioksyny, Arkady, Warszawa, 2001.

Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.-psjd-doi-10_2478_v10026-007-0028-5
JavaScript is turned off in your web browser. Turn it on to take full advantage of this site, then refresh the page.