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Number of results
2007 | 9 | 2 | 10-14

Article title

Modified acrylamide copolymers as flocculants for model aqueous suspensions

Content

Title variants

Languages of publication

EN

Abstracts

EN
Two groups of acrylamide copolymers have been obtained by inverse microemulsion polymerization using: (i) acrylamide (AAm) with [2-(acryloyloxy)ethyl]trimethylammonium chloride (AETAC) in the presence of sodium montmorillonite (MMT), and (ii) acrylamide with acrylic acid (AA) in the presence of aluminum sulphate. The received materials were characterised by capillary viscometry and the DSC methods, as well as the flocculation performances of the modified copolymers in the treatment of aqueous model suspensions of talc and calcium montmorillonite have been investigated. The effectiveness of the acrylamide flocculants was evaluated on the basis of the suspension extinction reduction and the sludge volume. The obtained results have been compared while using the modified materials and appropriate anionic and cationic AAm copolymers.

Publisher

Year

Volume

9

Issue

2

Pages

10-14

Physical description

Dates

published
1 - 1 - 2007
online
19 - 10 - 2007

Contributors

  • Polymer Institute, Szczecin University of Technology, ul. Pulaskiego 10, 70-322 Szczecin, Poland
author
  • Polymer Institute, Szczecin University of Technology, ul. Pulaskiego 10, 70-322 Szczecin, Poland
  • Polymer Institute, Szczecin University of Technology, ul. Pulaskiego 10, 70-322 Szczecin, Poland

References

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  • Qian J. W., Xiang X. J., Yang W. Y., Wang M., Zheng B. Q.: Flocculation performance of different polyacrylamide and the relation between optimal dose and critical concentration, European Polymer Journal, 2004, 40, 1699.
  • Radoiu M. T., Martin D. I., Calinescu I., Iovu H.: Preparation of polyelectrolytes for wastewater treatment, Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2004, 106B, 27.
  • Wong S. S., Teng T. T., Ahmad A. L., Zuhairi A., Najafpour G.: Treatment of pulp and paper mill wastewater by polyacrylamide (PAM) in polymer induced flocculation, Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2006, 135, 378.
  • Mpofu P., Addai-Mensah J., Ralston J.: Investigation of the effect of polymer structure type on flocculation, rheology and dewatering behaviour of kaolinite dispersions, International Journal of Mineral Processing, 2003, 71, 247.
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  • Hocking M. B., Klimcuk K. A., Lowen S.: Watersoluble acrylamide copolymers. X. Flocculation efficiencies of poly[acrylamide-co-N,N-dimethylacrylamide], poly[acrylamide-co-methacrylamide], poly[acrylamide-co-N-t-butylacrylamide], and their cationic derivatives, Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 2001, 84, 2090.
  • Fan A., Turro N. J., Somasundaran P.: A study of dual polymer flocculation, Colloids and Surfaces, 2000, 161, 141.
  • Drzycimska A., Schmidt B., Spychaj T.: (Ko)poliakryloamidowe flokulanty nano-hybrydowe, Mat. Konf.: VIII Konferencja "Otrzymywanie, zastosowanie i analiza wodnych dyspersji i roztworów polimerów", 13 - 14 października 2005, Szczyrk, 53 - 59.
  • Spychaj T., Schmidt B.: Polymeric systems based on poly(acrylic acid) and trivalent metal cations, Macromolecular Symposia, 2000, 152, 173.
  • Yang W. Y., Qian J. W., Shen Z. Q.: A novel flocculant of Al(OH)3-polyacrylamide ionic hybrid, Colloid and Interface Science, 2004, 273, 400.
  • Wilson A. D., Crisp S.: Organolithic macromolecular materials, Applied Science Publishers LTD, London, 1997, 136.
  • Drzycimska A., Spychaj T.: Estimation of the aluminum salt effect on homopolymerization of acrylamide and its copolymerization with acrylic acid by DSC, Polimery, 2006, 51, 460.
  • Kowalczyk K., Spychaj T.: Wodorozcieńczalne epoksydowe kompozycje powłokowe modyfikowane nanocząstkami, Przemysł Chemiczny, 2006, 85, 927.

Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.-psjd-doi-10_2478_v10026-007-0015-x
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