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Number of results

Journal

2010 | 5 | 6 | 758-765

Article title

Changes in gingival blood flow during orthodontic treatment

Content

Title variants

Languages of publication

EN

Abstracts

EN
The aim of the study was to investigate the changes in gingival blood flow due to orthodontic forces. Eleven volunteers, with the maxillary canine in an ectopic position were tested. A Laser Doppler Flowmeter (LDF) with a gingival probe was used, registering both the blood flow and temperature of the gingivae. After baseline measurement, a fixed orthodontic appliance was bonded. Measurements were repeated monthly, after activation of the appliance. The study lasted 6 months. The baseline value was 338.7 ± 201.56 P.U. [Perfusion Unit (mean ± S.D.)] which decreased to 218.9 ± 74.83 P.U. (p < 0.05) after two months and the final value of 363.9 ± 194.86 P.U was not significantly different from that initially (p > 0.5). The results showed that application of a force of 75 g resulted in a decrease in gingival blood flow up to 50%, but this returned to previous values after a few months. The study supports this measurement technique as a useful tool for monitoring gingival blood flow in long-term studies as well.

Publisher

Journal

Year

Volume

5

Issue

6

Pages

758-765

Physical description

Dates

published
1 - 12 - 2010
online
7 - 10 - 2010

Contributors

author
  • Department of Pediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics, Semmelweis University, 1088, Budapest, Hungary
author
  • Department of Oral Diagnostics, Semmelweis University, 1088, Budapest, Hungary
author
  • 3rd Department of Internal Medicine, University of Debrecen, 4012, Debrecen, Hungary
  • Department of Sociology and Social Policy, University of Debrecen, 4012, Debrecen, Hungary
  • Department of Pediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics, Semmelweis University, 1088, Budapest, Hungary

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Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.-psjd-doi-10_2478_s11536-010-0043-4
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