Properties of sodium phosphate-hydroxy ethanolamide gemini surfactant synthesized from the seed oil of Luffa cylindrical

• Authors: Adewale Adewuyi , Andrea Göpfert , Thomas Wolff
• Languages of publication: EN

Abstracts

EN

The production of surfactant from biological and renewable sources is important as this reduces environmental hazards since the products are highly biodegradable. Oil extracted from the seed of Luffa cylindrica using hexane in a soxhlet extractor was used in the synthesis of sodium phosphate-hydroxy ethanolamide via a simple reaction mechanism. The progress of the reaction was monitored and confirmed by FTIR, 1HNMR and 13CNMR. The process used gave a yield of 88.46% of sodium phosphate-hydroxy ethanolamide. The properties of this compound were compared with those of sodium dodecyl sulphate (SDS) used as a known reference surfactant. Important properties of sodium phosphate-hydroxy ethanolamide such as foam stability, wetting power and surface tension turned out superior to those of the known reference surfactant (SDS). [...]

Keywords

EN

Gemini surfactant; Luffa cylindrica; Methyl esters; Phosphate; Surface tension

• Publisher: De Gruyter Open
• Journal: Open Chemistry
• Year: 2013
• Volume: 11
• Issue: 8
• Pages: 1368-1380

Dates

published

1 - 8 - 2013

online

1 - 6 - 2013

Contributors

author

Adewale Adewuyi

author

Andrea Göpfert

• PhysicalChemistry, Technische Universität Dresden, D-01062, Dresden, Germany

author

Thomas Wolff

• PhysicalChemistry, Technische Universität Dresden, D-01062, Dresden, Germany

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Identifiers

DOI

10.2478/s11532-013-0270-z