Microwave-induced combustion synthesis and characterization of NixCo1−xFe2O4 nanocrystals (x = 0.0, 0.4, 0.6, 0.8, 1.0)

• Authors: Abdülhadi Baykal , Nermin Kasapoğlu , Yüksel Köseoğlu , Ali Başaran , Hüseyin Kavas , Muhammet Toprak
• Languages of publication: EN

Abstracts

EN

A series of Ni-doped cobalt ferrites NixCo1−xFe2O4 (x = 0.0, 0.4, 0.6, 0.8, and 1.0) were prepared using microwave-induced combustion. Nickel, cobalt, and ferric nitrates were used as starting materials and glycine as fuel. The influence of Ni content on the lattice parameter, stretching vibrations, and magnetization was studied. XRD, FTIR, and SEM were used for structure, composition, and morphology investigation. A porous network structure was observed with average particle size 60–67 nm. All samples had a cubic spinel structure. The unit cell parameter “a” decreases linearly with nickel concentration due to the smaller ionic radius of nickel. Magnetization measurements showed that coercivity decreased as Ni content increased; it increased with decreasing temperature. [...]

Keywords

EN

Microwave synthesis; XRD; Magnetic nanoparticles; Spinel ferrites; SEM analysis

• Publisher: De Gruyter Open
• Journal: Open Chemistry
• Year: 2008
• Volume: 6
• Issue: 1
• Pages: 125-130

Dates

published

1 - 3 - 2008

online

1 - 3 - 2008

Contributors

author

Abdülhadi Baykal

• Department of Chemistry, Fatih University, 34500, Buyukcekmece, Istanbul, Turkey

author

Nermin Kasapoğlu

• Department of Chemistry, Fatih University, 34500, Buyukcekmece, Istanbul, Turkey

author

Yüksel Köseoğlu

• Department of Physics, Fatih University, 34500, Buyukcekmece, Istanbul, Turkey

author

Ali Başaran

• Department of Physics, Gebze Institute of Technology, 41400, Cayirova Gebze, Kocaeli, Turkey

author

Hüseyin Kavas

• Department of Physics, Fatih University, 34500, Buyukcekmece, Istanbul, Turkey

author

Muhammet Toprak

• Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA, 93106, USA

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Identifiers

DOI

10.2478/s11532-007-0070-4