Qualitative Task Analysis to Enhance Sports Characterization: A Surfing Case Study

• Authors: Miguel Moreira , César Peixoto
• Languages of publication: EN

Abstracts

EN

The aim of this study was to develop a Matrix of Analysis for Sports Tasks (MAST), regardless of the sports activity, based on practice classification and task analysis. Being this a qualitative research our main question was: in assessing sports’ structure is it possible to make the characterization of any discipline through context and individuals’ behaviours? The sample was within a surf discipline in a competition flowing having 5 of the top 16 Portuguese surfers training together. Based on a qualitative method, studying the surf as the main activity was an interpretative study case. The MAST was applied in four phases: taxonomy; tasks and context description; task analysis; teaching and performance strategies. Its application allowed the activities’ characterization through the observation, surfer’s opinions and bibliographical support. The triangulation of the data was used as an information data treatment. The elements were classified by the challenges proposed to the practitioners and the taxonomy was constituted by the sport activities, group, modality and discipline. Surf is a discipline of surfing which is a sliding sport modality, therefore, a nature sport. In the context description, we had the wave’s components and constraints and the surfboards’ qualities. Through task analysis we obtained a taxonomy of surf manoeuvres. The structural and functional analysis allowed finding solutions for learning of surf techniques with trampoline and skateboards because these fit in sliding sports. MAST makes possible the development of strategies that benefit teaching and performance intervention

Keywords

EN

qualitative research; taxonomy; structural analysis; functional analysis; nature sports; sliding sports

• Publisher: De Gruyter Open
• Journal: Journal of Human Kinetics
• Year: 2014
• Volume: 42
• Issue: 1
• Pages: 245-257

Dates

published

1 - 10 - 2014

online

10 - 10 - 2014

Contributors

author

Miguel Moreira

• SpertLab, Sport and Health Department, Faculty of Human Kinetics, University of Lisbon

author

César Peixoto

• SpertLab, Sport and Health Department, Faculty of Human Kinetics, University of Lisbon

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Identifiers

DOI

10.2478/hukin-2014-0078