Knowledge of Errors in the Teaching-Learning Process of Judo-Techniques: Osoto-Guruma as a Case Study

• Authors: Iván Prieto , Alfonso Gutiérrez-Santiago , Miguel Ángel Prieto Lage
• Languages of publication: EN

Abstracts

EN

The aim of this article was to suggest some changes in the teaching-learning process methodology of the judo osoto-guruma technique, establishing the action sequences and the most frequent technical errors committed when performing them. The study was carried out with the participation of 45 students with no experience regarding the fundamentals of judo (21 men and 24 women; age=24.02±3.98 years old) from the Bachelor of Science of Physical Activity and Sport Science at the University of Vigo. The proceeding consisted of a systematic observation of a video recording registered during the technique execution. Data obtained were analyzed by means of descriptive statistics and sequential analysis of T-Patterns (obtained with THEME v.5. Software), identifying: a) the presence of typical inaccuracies during the technique performance; b) a number of chained errors affecting body balance, the position of the supporting foot, the blocking action and the final action of the arms. Findings allowed to suggest some motor tasks to correct the identified inaccuracies, the proper sequential actions to make the execution more effective and some recommendations for the use of feedback. Moreover, these findings could be useful for other professionals in order to correct the key technical errors and prevent diverse injuries.

Keywords

EN

Feedback; martial arts; observation instrument; knowledge of performance; teaching; T-patterns

• Publisher: De Gruyter Open
• Journal: Journal of Human Kinetics
• Year: 2014
• Volume: 41
• Issue: 1
• Pages: 253-263

Dates

accepted

1 - 6 - 2014

online

8 - 7 - 2014

Contributors

author

Iván Prieto

• Faculty of Education and Sports Sciences, University of Vigo, Spain.

author

Alfonso Gutiérrez-Santiago

• Faculty of Education and Sports Sciences, University of Vigo, Spain.

author

Miguel Ángel Prieto Lage

• Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas (IIM-CSIC), Spain.

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Identifiers

DOI

10.2478/hukin-2014-0053