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Journal

2015 | 60 | 3 | 399-403

Article title

EMR study and superposition model analysis of Cr3+ and Fe3+ impurity ions in mullite powders used in aerospace industry

Content

Title variants

Languages of publication

EN

Abstracts

EN
In this work, the electron magnetic resonance (EMR) spectra of the mullites powders were measured for different grain sizes (0.07 and 0.12 mm). We have used EMR spectroscopy at X-band, combined with superposition model (SPM) calculations to reveal electronic structure and establish correlations between structure, and surroundings of these complexes.

Publisher

Journal

Year

Volume

60

Issue

3

Pages

399-403

Physical description

Dates

published
1 - 7 - 2015
received
1 - 10 - 2014
accepted
30 - 1 - 2015
online
6 - 8 - 2015

Contributors

  • Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, University of Rzeszow, 1 Pigonia Str., 35-959 Rzeszow, Poland, Tel.: +48 17 851 8672
  • Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, University of Rzeszow, 1 Pigonia Str., 35-959 Rzeszow, Poland, Tel.: +48 17 851 8672

References

  • 1. Stefaniuk, I., Potera, P., & Cebulski, J. (2010). The EPR measurements of Al2O3 powders and mullites used in aerospace industry for cores and shapes. Curr. Top. Biophys., 33(Suppl. A), 227–230.
  • 2. Stefaniuk, I., Rogalska, I., Potera, P., & Wróbel, D. (2013). EPR measurements of ceramic cores used in the aircraft industry. Nukleonika, 58(3), 391–395.
  • 3. Schneider, H., & Komarneni, S. (2006). Mullite. John Wiley & Sons. Retrieved 25 April 2006, from . DOI: 10.1002/3527607358.
  • 4. Rager, H., Schneider, H., & Graetsch, H. (1990). Chromium incorporation in mullite. Am. Miner., 75, 392–397.
  • 5. Abragam, A., & Bleaney, B. (1986). Electron paramagnetic resonance of transition ions. New York: Dover.
  • 6. Rudowicz, C. (1987). Concept of spin Hamiltonian, forms of zero-field splitting and electronic Zeeman Hamiltonians and relations between parameters used in EPR. A critical review. Magn. Reson. Rev., 13, 1–89; (1988) Erratum, ibidem 13, 335.
  • 7. Rudowicz, C., & Misra, S. K. (2001). Spin-Hamiltonian formalisms in electron magnetic resonance (EMR) and related spectroscopies. Appl. Spectrosc. Rev., 36, 11–63.[Crossref]
  • 8. Rudowicz, C. (1985). Transformation relations for the conventional Okq and normalized O’kq Stevens operator equivalents with k = 1 to 6 and −k ≤ q ≤ +k. J. Phys. C, 18, 1415–1430; (1985) Erratum: ibidem C, 18, 3837.
  • 9. Rudowicz, C., & Chung, C. Y. (2004). The generalization of the extended Stevens operators to higher ranks and spins, and a systematic review of the tables of the tensor operators and their matrix elements. J. Phys.-Condens. Matter, 16, 5825–5847.[Crossref]
  • 10. Rudowicz, C. (2000). On the relations between the zero-field splitting parameters in the extended Stevens operator notation and the conventional ones used in EMR for orthorhombic and lower symmetry. J. Phys.-Condens. Matter, 12, L417–L423.[Crossref]
  • 11. Rudowicz, C. (1986). On standardization and algebraic symmetry of the ligand field Hamiltonian for rare earth ions at monoclinic symmetry sites. J. Chem. Phys., 84, 5045–5058.
  • 12. Griscom, D. L. (1980). Electron spin resonance in glasses. J. Non-Cryst. Solids, 40, 211–272.[Crossref]
  • 13. Berger, R., Yahiaoui, E. M., Bissey, J.-C., Béiade, P., Kliava, J., Zinsou, P. K., & Beziade, P. (1995). Diluted and non-diluted ferric ions in borate glasses studied by electron paramagnetic resonance. J. Non-Cryst. Solids, 180, 151–163.[Crossref]
  • 14. Simion, S., van der Pol, A., Reijerse, E. J., Kentgens, A. M., van Moorsel, G. J., & de Boer, E. (1995). Magnetic resonance studies on porous alumina doped with iron and chromium. J. Chem. Soc. Faraday Trans., 91(10), 1519–1522.[Crossref]
  • 15. Stefaniuk, I., & Rudowicz, C. (2010). Computer program SPM-MC and its applications in EMR studies of transition ions in crystals. Curr. Top. Biophys., 33(Suppl. A), 217–220.
  • Stefaniuk, I., & Rudowicz, C. (2013). Computer program superposition model-Monte Carlo (SPM-MC) and its applications in EMR studies of transition ions at low symmetry sites Fe3+ doped YAP crystals. Nukleonika, 58(3), 397–400.
  • 16. Newman, D. J., & Urban, W. (1975). Interpretation of S-state ion E.P.R. spectra. Adv. Phys., 24, 793–844.[Crossref]
  • 17. Newman, D. J., & Ng, B. (1989). The superposition model of crystal fields. Rep. Prog. Phys., 52, 699–763.[Crossref]
  • 18. Rudowicz, C. (1987). On the derivation of the superposition-model formulae using the transformation relations for the Stevens operators. J. Phys. C-Solid State Phys., 20, 6033–6037.
  • 19. Yeom, T. H., Chang, Y. M., Choh, S. H., & Rudowicz, C. (1994). Experimental and theoretical investigations of spin Hamiltonian parameters for the low symmetry Fe3+ centre in LiNbO3. Phys. Status Solidi B-Basic Solid State Phys., 52, 409–415.
  • 20. Stefaniuk, I., Rudowicz, C., Gnutek, P., & Suchocki, A. (2009). EPR study of Cr3+ and Fe3+ impurity ions in nominally pure and Co2+-doped YAlO3 single crystals. Appl. Magn. Reson., 36, 371–380.[Crossref][WoS]
  • 21. Müller, K. A., & Berlinger, W. (1983). Superposition model for sixfold-coordinated Cr3+ in oxide crystals. J. Phys. C-Solid State Phys., 16, 6861–6874.
  • 22. Rudowicz, C., & Bramley, R. (1985). On standardization of the spin Hamiltonian and the ligand field Hamiltonian for orthorhombic symmetry. J. Chem. Phys., 83, 5192–5197.
  • 23. Kripal, R., Yadav, D., Gnutek, P., & Rudowicz, C. (2009). Alternative zero-field splitting (ZFS) parameter sets and standardization for Mn2+ ions in various hosts exhibiting orthorhombic site symmetry. J. Phys. Chem. Solids, 70, 827–833.[WoS][Crossref]
  • 24. Qin, J., Rudowicz, C., Chang, Y. M., & Yeung, Y. Y. (1994). Correlation of spectroscopic properties and substitutional sites of Cr3+ in aluminosilicates: II. Andalusite and sillimanite. Phys. Chem. Miner., 21, 532–538.[Crossref]
  • 25. Yeung, Y. Y., Qin, J., Chang, Y. M., & Rudowicz, C. (1994). Correlation of spectroscopic properties and substitutional sites of Cr3+ in aluminosilicates: I. Kyanite. Phys. Chem. Miner., 21, 526–531.
  • 26. Yeung, Y. Y. (2013). Superposition model and its applications. In M. G. Brik & N. M. Avram (Eds.), Optical properties of 3d-ions in crystals: Spectroscopy and crystal field analysis (Chapter 3). Springer and Tsinghua University Press.

Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.-psjd-doi-10_1515_nuka-2015-0071
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