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EN
Purpose. The present study attempted to determine the effect of the number of hours spent playing computer games per week on somatic characteristics and the performance of selected coordination motor abilities. Methods. Ninety-seven prepubertal boys from rural areas of southern Poland were recruited. Selected coordination motor abilities were assessed by use of computer tests and a questionnaire was administered to determine the amount of time spent playing computer games. Basic somatic characteristics such as body height, body mass, body fat percentage (%PF), fat mass (FM), fat-free mass (FFM), and body mass index (BMI) were measured. Descriptive statistics were calculated mean and standard deviation ( , sd) for the studied coordination abilities and somatic characteristics. One-way ANOVA for independent samples was employed to determine the differentiation between the results of the studied variables depending on the mean numbers of hours spent playing computer games per week. Results. Analysis revealed statistically significant differences between the results and the number of hours spent playing games, specifically for kinesthetic differentiation, spatial orientation, and the speed, accuracy, and precision of movements (in the number of committed errors). The lowest somatic characteristics including BMI was observed in the group of boys who spent the least amount of time playing computer games. Conclusions. It was found playing computer games 8 to 11 hours a week positively affected coordination motor ability, although individuals who played more than this amount of computer games had a higher incidence to be overweight or obese.
EN
The purpose of this study was to analyze the literature about stroke mortality in diff erent areas (rural, urban) and present our observations from stroke ward of Szpital Wojewódzki im. NMP w Częstochowie in 2009. This paper reports data of 39 deaths from 294 stroke incidents in 2009. Patients were citizens of Częstochowa and nearby rural areas. Our study shows diff erences in reactions to stroke signs. Advantage of direct hospital visitors without calling the emergency, longer time of reaction suggests that their knowledge of stroke time-dependent therapies was limited.
PL
W niniejszej pracy omówiono różnice w śmiertelności okołoudarowej między terenami miejskimi i podmiejskimi na podstawie danych z piśmiennictwa oraz z własnej analizy dotyczącej śmiertelności w wyniku udaru mózgu na Oddziale Udarowym Szpitala Wojewódzkiego im. NMP w Częstochowie w 2009 r. We własnym materiale klinicznym analizie poddano dokumentację 39 zgonów z populacji 294 chorych hospitalizowanych z powodu chorób naczyń mózgu w 2009 r. (mieszkańców Częstochowy i pobliskich miejscowości podmiejskich). Wykazane różnice w badaniach własnych zdają się potwierdzać tezę o odmiennych sposobach reagowania na objawy udaru. Przewaga zgłoszeń do szpitala z pominięciem pogotowia ratunkowego i prawdopodobnie dłuższy czas od wystąpienia objawów do zgłoszenia się do szpitala wskazuje na nadal niedostateczną wiedzę wśród społeczeństwa o nowych, zależnych od czasu zgłoszenia się, możliwościach leczenia udaru niedokrwiennego mózgu.
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