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1

Endoscopic-Ultrasound Guided Drainage of the Pancreatic Pseudocyst

100%

Rembiasz K., Bednarek M., Budzyński P., Poźniczek M., Budzyński A.

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issue 12

641-647

EN

The aim the study was the evaluation of the treatment results of the internal ultrasound and gastroscopy-guided pancreatic pseudocysts.Material and methods. From 1994-2008 at the 2nd Department of General Surgery UJ CM there were 126 patients (incl. 45 female and 81 male) treated for pancreatic pseudocyst. Mean age of the women was 41.05 years (25-81) while men 48 years (19-79). Ultrasound and gastroscopy-guided drainage by the means of insertion of double pig tail drain was attempted in 46 patients (17 female and 29 male). Mean diameter of the cyst was 11.02 cm (from 2.5-20 cm).Results. Out of 46 patients assigned to the internal ultrasound, gastroscopy guided drainage, the procedure was technically feasible in 39. Internal marsupialization was successful in 24 patients (52.17%). We did not observe serious complications mentioned in the literature incl. iatrogenic injuries of the intraabdominal organs or fistulas. Drain was removed after 5 month (1-9 month).Conclusions. Endoscopic drainage consists an interesting minimally invasive approach in the management of pancreatic pseudocyst. More precise inclusion criteria could increase its efficacy.

2

Pancreatic Tail Cysts

75%

Stefański L., Lampe P.

Polish Journal of Surgery

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2008

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vol. 80

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issue 6

310-314

EN

The aim of the study was to determine the optimal surgical strategy in patients with pancreatic tail cysts infiltrating the spleen, stomach, left diaphragmatic dome, or transverse colon mesentery.Material and methods. From 1997 through 2004, 184 patients with pancreatic pseudocysts were evaluated and treated in our Department. In 63 of those cases (34.2%), the lesion was located in the tail of the pancreas, and was classified as type II or III according to D. Egidio and Schein.Results. Combined pancreatic tail and splenic resection was performed in 32 subjects (51%), 13 (20%) underwent external drainage / marsupialisation, 11 (18%) had a Roux-en-Y pancreaticocystojejunostomy, and one patient underwent a Duval operation. Endoscopic drainage to the stomach (pancreatocysto-gastrostomy) was used in one subject; another five patients who had previously undergone external drainage / marsupialisation and developed a recurrent cyst within four months after the primary procedure were selected for pancreaticocystojejunostomy. Thus, internal drainage was performed in a total of 18 patients (28%).Conclusions. Based on our experience, we prefer pancreatic tail resection (with splenectomy) in those patients who present to the hospital with involvement of the neighbouring organs.

3

Leczenie chirurgiczne torbieli rzekomych trzustki – doświadczenia własne

63%

Zakościelny A., Ćwik G., Wallner G.

Pediatria i Medycyna Rodzinna

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2014

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vol. 10

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issue 2

190-199

EN

Introduction: Pancreatic pseudocysts are frequent complications after acute and chronic pancreatitis. They are diagnosed in 6–18% of patients with the history of acute pancreatitis and in 20–40% cases with chronic pancreatitis. The aim of the study was to analyse early results of surgical treatment of pancreatic acute and chronic pseudocysts based on our experience. Material and methods: The retrospective analysis was based on early results of surgical treatment of 46 patients aged between 20 and 78 (33 males and 13 females) who underwent treatment of acute (n = 26) and chronic (n = 20) pancreatic pseudocysts from November 2005 to July 2011 at the Second Department of General and Gastrointestinal Surgery and Surgical Oncology of the Alimentary Tract in Lublin. Results: The choice of a surgical method of treatment depended on the size, localisation, thickness of pseudocystic wall and changes in the main pancreatic duct. We used the following surgical methods: cystogastrostomy (Jurasz procedure) was conducted in 22 patients (47.8%), Roux-en-Y cystojejunostomy was performed in 19 cases (41.3%), complete excision of the pseudocyst was possible in two patients (4.3%) and cystoduodenostomy – in one case (2.1%). Also, in single cases external drainage (2.1%) and cystopancreaticojejunostomy of Puestow (2.1%) were applied. Forty-four patients (95.6%) were cured. Early postoperative complications were observed in 2 patients (4.4%). Two reoperations (4.4%) were required. Early postoperative mortality was 0%. Conclusions: Classic internal drainage procedures, known since the 19th century, are still effective methods of treatment in acute and chronic pancreatic pseudocysts.

PL

Wprowadzenie: Torbiele rzekome trzustki stanowią częste powikłania ostrego oraz przewlekłego zapalenia trzustki. Rozpoznawane są u 6–18% pacjentów diagnozowanych z powodu przebytego ostrego zapalenia trzustki oraz u 20–40% diagnozowanych z powodu przewlekłego zapalenia tego narządu. Celem pracy jest retrospektywna analiza wczesnych wyników leczenia chirurgicznego ostrych i przewlekłych torbieli rzekomych trzustki na podstawie własnego materiału. Materiał i metody: Analizę przeprowadzono, opierając się na retrospektywnej ocenie wczesnych wyników leczenia chirurgicznego 46 pacjentów w wieku 20–78 lat (33 mężczyzn oraz 13 kobiet) leczonych z powodu torbieli ostrych (n = 26) oraz torbieli przewlekłych trzustki (n = 20) od listopada 2005 do lipca 2011 roku w II Katedrze i Klinice Chirurgii Ogólnej, Gastroenterologicznej i Nowotworów Układu Pokarmowego w Lublinie. Wyniki: Wybór metody operacyjnej uzależniony był od wielkości, lokalizacji i grubości ściany torbieli oraz obecności zmian w obrębie przewodu Wirsunga. Zastosowano następujące metody leczenia chirurgicznego: cystogastrostomię sposobem Jurasza – u 22 chorych (47,8%), cystojejunostomię sposobem Roux-en-Y – u 19 (41,3%), wyłuszczenie torbieli – u 2 (4,3%), zespolenie torbieli z dwunastnicą – cystoduodenostomię – u 1 pacjenta (2,1%); również w pojedynczych przypadkach wykonano drenaż zewnętrzny (2,1%) oraz pankreatojejunostomię sposobem Puestowa (2,1%). Wyleczenie uzyskano u 44 operowanych (95,6%). Wczesne powikłania pooperacyjne zaobserwowano u 2 chorych (4,4%). Wykonano 2 reoperacje (4,4%). Wczesna śmiertelność pooperacyjna wynosiła 0%. Wnioski: Klasyczne zabiegi drenażu wewnętrznego, znane od XIX wieku, są w dalszym ciągu skutecznymi metodami leczenia ostrych oraz przewlekłych torbieli rzekomych trzustki.

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2 Polish Journal of Surgery

1 Pediatria i Medycyna Rodzinna

1 2014

1 2009

1 2008

1 Bednarek M.

1 Budzyński A.

1 Budzyński P.

1 Lampe P.

1 Poźniczek M.

1 Rembiasz K.

1 Stefański L.

1 Wallner G.

1 Zakościelny A.

1 Ćwik G.

Endoscopic-Ultrasound Guided Drainage of the Pancreatic Pseudocyst

Pancreatic Tail Cysts

Leczenie chirurgiczne torbieli rzekomych trzustki – doświadczenia własne