Full-text resources of PSJD and other databases are now available in the new Library of Science.
Visit https://bibliotekanauki.pl
Preferences help
Polish version English version Language
enabled [disable] Abstract
Number of results

Results found: 3

Number of results on page
first rewind previous Page / 1 next fast forward last

Search results

Search:
in the keywords:  gut microbiome
help Sort By:

help Limit search:
first rewind previous Page / 1 next fast forward last
1
Publication available in full text mode
Content available

Multiple sclerosis – new therapeutic directions

100%
Łowiec P., Trzonkowski P., Chwojnicki K.
European Journal of Translational and Clinical Medicine
|
2019
|
vol. 2
|
issue 1
7-22
EN
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic inflammatory and neurodegenerative disease which affects the central nervous system. Currently, there are numerous disease-modifying therapies for this condition. Most of them address the inflammatory aspects of the disease and are most effective in the relapsing-remitting stages of multiple sclerosis. However, none of them can completely stop the progression of MS and they are usually associated with adverse effects. There is an ongoing search for novel approaches that involve different modes of action. Here, we discuss examples of new immunomodulating agents such as antigen-specific therapies, neuroprotectants, regenerative strategies and gut microbiota modification.
2
Publication available in full text mode
Content available

Multiple sclerosis – new therapeutic directions

100%
Łowiec P., Trzonkowski P., Chwojnicki K.
|
2019
|
vol. 2
|
issue 1
7-22
EN
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic inflammatory and neurodegenerative disease which affects the central nervous system. Currently, there are numerous disease-modifying therapies for this condition. Most of them address the inflammatory aspects of the disease and are most effective in the relapsing-remitting stages of multiple sclerosis. However, none of them can completely stop the progression of MS and they are usually associated with adverse effects. There is an ongoing search for novel approaches that involve different modes of action. Here, we discuss examples of new immunomodulating agents such as antigen-specific therapies, neuroprotectants, regenerative strategies and gut microbiota modification.
3
Publication available in full text mode
Content available

Individual gut microbiological signature in obese diabetic spouses – case report and literature review

72%
Piłot M., Dzięgielewska-Gęsiak S., Wolińska-Grabowska A., Muc-Wierzgoń M.
Annales Academiae Medicae Silesiensis
|
2023
|
issue 78
31-40
PL
WSTĘP: Zmiany składu mikrobiomu jelitowego odgrywają istotną rolę w patofizjologii wielu schorzeń, w tym cukrzycy typu 2. Celem pracy była ocena profilu mikrobiomu jelitowego małżeństwa z otyłością i cukrzycą typu 2, mieszkającego 35 lat we wspólnym gospodarstwie domowym, pod względem stanu odżywienia, stylu życia i metod leczenia cukrzycy. Jednocześnie podjęto próbę odpowiedzi na pytanie, które czynniki mają największy wpływ na ewentualną dysbiozę jelitową. MATERIAŁ I METODY: Analizie poddano wyniki pomiarów antropometrycznych pacjentów, skład ich ciała, 24-godzinny wywiad żywieniowy, profil glikemii i próbki kału. Do ilościowego i jakościowego badania flory jelitowej w kale zastosowano metodę sekwencjonowania nowej generacji. WYNIKI: Nie stwierdzono znaczących różnic w badaniu mikrobiomu jelitowego pomiędzy małżonkami. Dominującymi gromadami bakterii były Firmicutes i Actinobacteria, podczas gdy Bacteroidetes i Proteobacteria występowały w proporcjach od 2 do 7%. Gromada Firmicutes była reprezentowana przez dominującą rodzinę Lachnospiraceae (29–31%), Ruminococcaceae (16–19%) i Streptococcaceae (3–11%). Gromada Actinobacteria była proporcjonalnie mniej liczna i reprezentowana głównie przez Bifidobacteriaceae (6–12%). WNIOSKI: Być może wspólne warunki życia mają najbardziej istotny wpływ na skład mikroflory jelitowej małżonków chorych na cukrzycę, mimo różnic dotyczących płci, schorzeń współistniejących, terapii cukrzycy, stosowanej diety i zachowań zdrowotnych.
EN
INTRODUCTION: Due to the fact that the gut microbiome signature becomes more pronounced in type 2 diabetes, a better understanding of the role of microflora in diabetes (existing dysbiosis) provides new insight into the pathophysiology of this disorder. This study focused on the gut microbiome profiles of a married couple with type 2 diabetes and obesity living for last 35 years in a shared household in terms of their nutritional status, lifestyle and diabetes treatment methods. At the same time, an attempt was made to answer the question of which factors have the most significant impact on the intestinal microbiome. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Medical interviews of subjects, anthropometric measurements, body composition, 24-hour nutritional interviews, glycemic control, and stool samples were analyzed. The quantitative and qualitative examination of the fecal intestinal flora was performed by the next-generation sequencing method. RESULTS: There were no significant differences in the study of the gut microbiome between the two subjects. The dominant bacterial phyla were Firmicutes and Actinobacteria, while Bacteroidetes and Proteobacteria shared smaller proportions, between 2 and 7%. Phylum Firmicutes was presented by the dominant Lachnospiraceae family (29–31%), Ruminococcaceae (16–19%), and Streptococcaceae (3–11%). The Actinobacteria phylum was proportionally less abundant and mainly represented by Bifidobacteriaceae (6–12%). CONCLUSIONS: May be the common living conditions have a significant influence on gut microbiota composition of diabetic spouses, despite differences in gender, comorbidities, diabetes therapy, diet and behaviors.
first rewind previous Page / 1 next fast forward last
JavaScript is turned off in your web browser. Turn it on to take full advantage of this site, then refresh the page.