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Open Physics
|
2013
|
vol. 11
|
issue 6
799-805
EN
The initial and boundary value problem for the fractional diffusion equation in half-space with the Robin boundary condition is considered. The solution is comprised of two parts: the contribution of the initial value and the contribution of the boundary value, for which the respective fundamental solutions are given. Finally, the solution formula of the considered problem is obtained.
EN
Fractional differential equations have attracted considerable interest because of their ability to model anomalous transport phenomena. Space fractional diffusion equations with a nonlinear reaction term have been presented and used to model many problems of practical interest. In this paper, a two-dimensional Riesz space fractional diffusion equation with a nonlinear reaction term (2D-RSFDE-NRT) is considered. A novel alternating direction implicit method for the 2D-RSFDE-NRT with homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions is proposed. The stability and convergence of the alternating direction implicit method are discussed. These numerical techniques are used for simulating a two-dimensional Riesz space fractional Fitzhugh-Nagumo model. Finally, a numerical example of a two-dimensional Riesz space fractional diffusion equation with an exact solution is given. The numerical results demonstrate the effectiveness of the methods. These methods and techniques can be extended in a straightforward method to three spatial dimensions, which will be the topic of our future research.
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