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Specifics of proximal caries and their diagnostics in posterior teeth

100%

Wojcik-Checinska I., Mojsym A., Loj-Maczulska A., Chalas R.

Current Issues in Pharmacy and Medical Sciences

2015

vol. 28

issue 2

92-96

Proximal surfaces are the second in turn after the occlusal surfaces, as being the most exposed places to the carious process. The specificity of changes and location makes the diagnostic of approximal cavities difficult. The aim of the study was to collect information on possibilities of detection, monitoring and assessment of carious lesions located on proximal surfaces, starting from the early stage. On the base of current literature, chosen methods of diagnosis, from conventional, to advanced technologies were presented. Current literature also suggests that none of the diagnostic methods exclude the possibility of misdiagnosis of proximal caries. Therefore, during the diagnosing of doubtful cases, it is advisable to employ several methods of assessment, with simultaneous individual appraisal of caries risk factors, such as oral hygiene, frequency of eating sweets or the number of active caries foci.

Local administrative-territorial specificity dermatoglyphics of men in Ukraine affected by caries at various levels of intensity

88%

Shinkaruk-Dykovytska M., Borisenko A.

Current Issues in Pharmacy and Medical Sciences

2015

vol. 28

issue 1

51-54

We found differences in administrative-territorial distributions of dermatoglyphics with regard to somatic healthy men of I adulthood with low and moderate levels intensity of caries. However, separate dermatoglyphics complexes of men with low levels intensity of caries, typical for any region of Ukraine, were not found. The data obtained from the western and southern regions of the country is particularly interesting. This, we believe, is a manifestation of population-regional particularities of the gene pool of Ukrainian men that corresponds to markers of greater physical health than to markers of the progression of the course of caries that is of low intensity. The greatest number of differences by indicator dermatoglyphics is evidenced in men with a medium level intensity of caries. This is concentrated in territorial segments: west↔center↔south and north↔center↔south. Moreover, a great amount of differences are seen in territorial segments: center west↔center↔north and south↔center↔east, while the least difference, albeit still numerous, is noticeable in territorial segments: north↔center↔east. The obtained data are interpreted by us as a manifestation of predisposition to the course of caries of a medium level of affection which is based on differences in the structure of the gene pool of the Ukrainian male population.

Skuteczność zastosowania ozonu w stomatologii – przegląd piśmiennictwa

51%

Mocny-Pachońska K., Kuśka-Kiełbratowska A., Skaba D., Wójcik M., Janowska-Bogacz K., Tanasiewicz M.

issue 73

69-73

The aim of this article was to present the properties of ozone and its use in dentistry. Ozone is a chemical compound consisting of three atoms of oxygen with the molecular weight of 47.98 g/mol. It is an energy-rich and highly unstable form of oxygen. Ozone is a powerful oxidizer and it is strongly effective against bacteria, fungi, viruses and parasites. It has been used successfully in the field of medicine for more than a decade. There are several known actions of ozone on the human body, such as: immunostimulating and analgesic, antimicrobial, bioenergetic and biosynthetic. Based on its properties, ozone is being used in various fields in dentistry, such as caries prevention, endodontics, periodontology, prosthetics, orthodontics and oral surgery. Modern dentistry is moving towards the use of minimally invasive procedures. Ozone therapy is quite promising as it is less invasive, has a potent disinfectant property and has minimal adverse effects. Evidence based studies and clinical trials are still required.

Celem niniejszej pracy jest zaprezentowanie właściwości, mechanizmu działania oraz skuteczności zastosowania ozonu we współczesnej stomatologii. Ozon jako alotropowa forma tlenu, o wzorze chemicznym O3, ma silne właściwości utleniające, co sprawia, że na jego działanie podatne są bakterie Gram-dodatnie, Gram-ujemne, wirusy, spory oraz komórki wegetatywne. Szerokie zastosowanie terapeutyczne w stomatologii ozon zawdzięcza właściwościom: przeciwdrobnoustrojowym, stymulującym układ odpornościowy, przeciwbólowym, detoksykacyjnym, antyhipoksyjnym, biosyntetycznym oraz biostymulującym. Ponadto znajduje zastosowanie w wielu dziedzinach stomatologii: w profilaktyce, stomatologii zachowawczej (wybielanie zębów, leczenie nadwrażliwości zębiny), endodoncji, stomatologii dziecięcej, ortodoncji, periodontologii i leczeniu chorób błony śluzowej jamy ustnej, protetyce oraz chirurgii stomatologicznej. Ozonoterapia, zarówno w postaci mieszaniny wodnej, jak i w formie gazowej, wspomaga efekty terapeutyczne, jednak dopracowania wymagają standardy jej zastosowania.

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2 Current Issues in Pharmacy and Medical Sciences

1 Annales Academiae Medicae Silesiensis

1 2019

2 2015

1 Borisenko A.

1 Chalas R.

1 Janowska-Bogacz K.

1 Kuśka-Kiełbratowska A.

1 Loj-Maczulska A.

1 Mocny-Pachońska K.

1 Mojsym A.

1 Shinkaruk-Dykovytska M.

1 Skaba D.

1 Tanasiewicz M.

1 Wojcik-Checinska I.

1 Wójcik M.

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Specifics of proximal caries and their diagnostics in posterior teeth

Local administrative-territorial specificity dermatoglyphics of men in Ukraine affected by caries at various levels of intensity

Skuteczność zastosowania ozonu w stomatologii – przegląd piśmiennictwa