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EN
Magnetic properties of polycrystalline thin films of chromium chalcogenide spinels (CdCr_{2}Se_{4} lightly doped with indium and CdCr_{2x}In_{2-2x}Se_{4}) were studied. The ferromagnetic (FMR) and spin-wave resonance (SWR) techniques were used to investigate the temperature dependences of both the spin-wave stiffness constant D and the saturation magnetization M_{s}. The resonance spectra were recorded in the temperature range extending from 4.2 K to 300 K. The influence of indium concentration on M_{s}(T) and D(T) was studied. It was shown that lightly doped samples (In/Cd < 1% at.) exhibited the ferromagnetic ordering with M_{s}(T) and D(T) being the linear functions of T^{3/2} and T^{5/2}, respectively. Higher concentration of indium produced the reentrant transition and spin-glass state of magnetic ordering in CdCr_{2x}In_{2-2x}Se_{4}. The temperature dependence of M_{s} was also found from the FMR data for these two magnetic phases.
EN
We used the irreversibilities between the field cooled and zero field cooled dc magnetization to determine the field and composition dependence of the spin-glass freezing temperature in CdCr_{2}Se_{4} : In (REE) and CdCr_{2-2x}In_{2x}Se_{4} (0.15 ≤ x ≤ 0.35) (SG) thin films. The H-T phase diagram of samples with REE has two instability lines: the Gabay-Toulouse-type (G-T) and the De Almeida-Thouless-type (A-T) while samples in SG state are characterized by the A-T line. The A-T line of thin films was used for calculation the normalised internal magnetic field h_{m} of infinite spin clusters with long range ordering.
EN
A prototype 64-channel detector module, comprising a silicon strip detector with strip pitch of 100μm and 64-channel ASIC RX64, was tested with the X-Pert Philips MPD diffractometer. Basic parameters of the detector module, energy resolution, and detection efficiency, were evaluated as a function of the counting rate. Energy resolution of 1.1 keV FWHM for photon rate up to 1×10^7 photon/s per 1 cm of the active width of the detector was demonstrated. The prototype detector, when applied in a diffractometer utilizing Bragg-Brentano focusing principle, allows to increase the counting rate by about 2 orders of magnitude with respect to a single counter. Exemplary diffraction patterns of polycrystalline samples of Si and SiO_2 (quartz peak cluster) are presented.
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