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Effect of Thermal Treatment on the Structure and Mechanical Properties of Coatings Based on (Ti, Hf, Nb, Si)N

100%
Pogrebnjak A., Komarov F., Sobol O., Kaverina A., Shypylenko A., Karwat C.
Acta Physica Polonica A
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2014
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vol. 125
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issue 6
1312-1316
EN
Current paper presents the results of investigating of nanostructured cathode arc vacuum evaporation coatings, based on (Ti, Hf, Nb, Si)N. Several methods of the structural and elemental analysis were used: proton microbeam, nano- and micro-electron beam, X-ray diffraction analysis. To determine tribological properties (scratch resistance, adhesive and cohesive strength) of the coatings, scratch testing were conducting. Influence of thermal annealing at temperatures 300, 500, 800, 1000C on elemental composition, microstructure, residual stress, phase composition, profiles of atomic distribution in the coatings were investigated.
2
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Formation of Multilayered Ti-Hf-Si-N/NbN/Al_2O_3 Coatings with High Physical and Mechanical Properties

84%
Pogrebnjak A., Prozorova M., Kovalyova M., Kolisnichenko O., Beresnev V., Oyoshi K., Takeda Y., Kaverina A., Shypylenko A., Partyka J.
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EN
This work presents the first results on forming of multi-layered superhard coatings Ti-Hf-Si-N/NbN/Al_2O_3 and their properties as well as structure. Microstructure, elemental and phase compositions of multi-layered coatings obtained by different methods were investigated. There were used such methods as: scanning electron microscopy EDS JEM-7000F microscope (with microanalysis) for research of cross-section of coatings, with subsequent Auger-electron spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction analysis, optical inverted microscope Olympus GX51, electron-ion microscopes Quanta 200 3D and Quanta 600 (scanning electron microscopy), equipped by the detector of X-ray radiation of the system PEGASUS 2000. It was stated that hardness of coatings has reached 56 GPa, and at the same time the factor of wearing during friction was the smallest - 2.571×10^{-5}. It was also noted that nitrogen pressure in the chamber at the deposition of the top layer significantly influences on the properties of samples. For example, the coefficient of friction at P=0.3 Pa from 0.2 at the beginning of track to 0.001 (during the tests), and at the pressure of nitrogen P=0.8 Pa, the coefficient of friction was equal to 0.314 at the beginning of track and 0.384 at the end (during the tests).
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Multilayered Nano-Microcomposite Ti-Al-N/TiN/Al_2O_3 Coatings. Their Structure and Properties

68%
Pogrebnjak A., Shpak A., Kirik G., Erdybaeva N., Il'yashenko M., Dem'yanenko A., Kunitskii Y., Kaverina A., Baidak V., Makhmudov N., Zukowski P., Komarov F., Beresnev V., Ruzimov S., Shypylenko A.
Acta Physica Polonica A
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2011
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vol. 120
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issue 1
94-99
EN
This paper presents the first results on formation and study of structure and properties of micro- and nanocomposite combined coatings. By means of modeling the deposition processes (deposition conditions, current density-discharge, plasma composition and density, voltage) we formed the three-layer nanocomposite coatings of Ti-Al-N/Ti-N/Al_2O_3. The coating composition, structure and properties were studied using physical and nuclear-physical methods. The Rutherford proton and helium ion backscattering, scanning electron microscopy with microanalysis, grazing incidence X-ray diffraction, as well as nanohardness tests (hardness) were used. Measurements of wear resistance and corrosion resistance in NaCl, HCl and H_2SO_4 solutions were also performed. For testing mechanical properties such characteristics of layered structures as hardness H, elastic modulus E: H^3/E^2 etc. were measured. It is demonstrated that the formed three-layer nanocomposite coatings have hardness of 32 to 36 GPa and elastic modulus of 328 ± 18 to 364 ± 14 GPa. Its wear resistance (cylinder-surface friction) increased by factor of 17 to 25 in comparison with the substrate (stainless steel). The layers thickness was in the range of 56-120 μm.
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