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  1. 1 Open Physics

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  1. 1 2011

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  1. 1 Movsisyan M.

  2. 1 Papoyan A.

  3. 1 Shmavonyan S.

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Amplification of radiation in atomic vapor induced by a linearly polarized laser radiation

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Movsisyan M., Shmavonyan S., Papoyan A.
Open Physics
|
2011
|
vol. 9
|
issue 4
948-955
EN
We present the results of spectroscopic and polarization studies of dilute rubidium vapor exposed to a single-frequency linearly polarized diode laser radiation in a spectral range of atomic D2 line. We report the origin of a circularly polarized radiation on V-type transitions of 87Rb F g = 2 → F e = 3 and 85Rb F g = 3 → F e = 4, and amplification of this radiation in backward direction caused by a partial population inversion among magnetic sublevels of the ground and excited levels. This is confirmed experimentally by high directivity of backward radiation, absence in its spectrum of 85Rb F g = 2 → F e = 1 (Λ-type) radiation, as well as by different nature of intensity dependences of backward and fluorescence radiations.
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