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EN
In the scientific article, the author explores the influence of Bauhaus aesthetics and ideology on the formation of contemporary artistic and design culture. It is noted that Bauhaus, which operated during the interwar period in Germany, became a key moment in world culture, promoting innovative approaches and the synthesis of art and design. The article discusses key aspects of Bauhaus, its influence, and relevance to contemporary art, architecture, and design. The progressive ideas of this school, such as the synthesis of art and design, experimental approach, functionalism, and visual communication, are considered in the context of their impact on the development of the artistic and design sphere. The school advocated for the combination of different art forms, the creation of functional and simple forms, and the use of new materials and technologies. Artists inspired by these ideas use the synthesis of art and design to create innovative works. They experiment with forms, materials, and concepts to create unique visual impressions. Contemporary artistic culture reflects the diversity of Bauhaus, adapting its principles to the challenges and opportunities of the 21st century. In addition to art, the author also examines the influence of Bauhaus on contemporary design. The ideas of functionalism and industrial design, emphasizing simplicity and purity of forms, have become the basis for present-day designers. Creating objects that meet the needs of modern life is an essential part of contemporary design trends. The article also investigates how Bauhaus influences architecture. Bauhaus representatives believed that architecture should be functional while embodying aesthetic principles. This concept is reflected in contemporary architectural trends, where simplicity of form and the use of new materials and technologies combine with the desire to create a functional and aesthetic environment. In the conclusions, the author emphasizes the importance of Bauhaus in shaping contemporary artistic and design culture. The influence of Bauhaus is manifested in an open, experimental approach to creativity, the use of new materials and technologies, and a focus on the functionality and simplicity of forms. Bauhaus ideas continue to inspire artists, architects, and designers, contributing to the development of contemporary art and design. All of this highlights the relevance and significance of Bauhaus in the modern world, where the traditions of the past and the innovations of the present come together to create a new dimension of art and design.
EN
In the Faculty of Science (University of Hradec Králové) the innovative program in chemistry for the study specialization Physico-technical Measurements and Computer Technology was developed. The innovation of chemistry filed study has been focused especially on increase in competitiveness and in graduates employment. Design of innovation enables graduates applying for the position of experts in physical measurements and informatics and at the same time they expand their competence in the service of the physico-chemical instrumentation in industrial ecology. Because Faculty of Science is not equipped yet in expensive instrumentation for nuclear spectrometry, cross-border cooperation with the Faculty of Natural and Technical Sciences (University of Opole) has been started. In the area of teaching about non-traditional energy sources the cross-border cooperation with the Department of Automation and Renewable Energy Sources, Faculty of Electrical Engineering (Czestochowa University of Technology) has been initiated. Well-developed system of cooperation with companies, which are equipped with the latest technology of environmental protection, was created. In the exchange system Polish students attended for practicing in these companies. The aim of the contribution is to describe one of the means of innovation of chemistry field study in the frame of bachelor study specialization oriented in physics and computer technology. We believe that the new approach will lead to increase in graduate competitiveness as well as to development of their motivation to study and better understanding of regulation principles of chemical processes and patterns.
PL
Na Wydziale Nauk (Uniwersytet w Hradec Králové) opracowano innowacyjny program nauczania chemii dla studiów o specjalizacji Pomiary Fizyko-Techniczne i Technologie Komputerowe. Celem wprowadzonych innowacji w nauczaniu chemii było przede wszystkim zwiększenie konkurencyjności absolwentów na rynku pracy i zwiększenie możliwości ich zatrudnienia. Wprowadzona innowacja umożliwia absolwentom ubieganie się o stanowiska ekspertów pomiarów fizycznych i zastosowań informatyki, jednocześnie poszerzają oni swoje kompetencje w zakresie obsługi oprzyrządowania fizykochemicznego w ekologii przemysłu. Ponieważ Wydział nie jest jeszcze wyposażony w drogie urządzenia do spektrometrii atomowej, podjęto współpracę transgraniczną z Wydziałem Przyrodniczo-Technicznym Uniwersytetu Opolskiego. W zakresie nauczania o niekonwencjonalnych źródłach energii rozpoczęto współpracę transgraniczną z Zakładem Sterowania i Odnawialnych Źródeł Energii Politechniki Częstochowskiej. Stworzono dobrze rozwinięty system współpracy z firmami, wykorzystującymi najnowsze technologie ochrony środowiska. W systemie wymiany polscy studenci odbywali praktyki w tych przedsiębiorstwach. Celem tej pracy jest opis jednej z innowacji wprowadzonej w obszarze nauczania chemii na studiach licencjackich o specjalizacji w dziedzinie fizyki i technologii komputerowej. Wierzymy, że nowe podejście doprowadzi do zwiększenia konkurencyjności absolwentów, jak również do rozwoju ich motywacji do nauki oraz lepszego zrozumienia praw regulujących przebieg procesów chemicznych i związków pomiędzy nimi.
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