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EN
The influence of chitosan content in hydrogel beads on the sorption effectiveness of Reactive Black 5 (RB5) dye from aqueous solutions is presented in the following work. The dry mass of chitosan in the tested hydrogel chitosan sorbents was from 2 to 10%. The influence of pH (4–11) on the sorption effectiveness of RB5 on chitosan hydrogels as well as the sorption capacity of the tested chitosan sorbents in relation to RB5 were studied. The optimal pH of RB5 sorption was determined along with the pH at the potential at zero point charge (pHPZC) of the tested sorbents. The maximum sorption capacity of the tested sorbents, depending on the amount of chitosan dry mass in the hydrogel beads, was determined. The obtained data was fit to Langmuir 1, Langmuir 2, and Freundlich models.
EN
The sorption capacity of glauconite, glauconite immobilised on chitosan hydrogel beads and unmodified chitosan hydrogel beads against Reactive Black 5 and Basic Violet 10 was compared in this article. The effect of pH on the sorption effectiveness of dyes on the tested sorbents was investigated and the sorption capacity of sorbents after 24 and 72 h was determined. Langmuir sorption, double Langmuir and Freundlich isotherms were used to describe the experimental data. The adsorption efficiency of the dyes on sorbents containing chitosan was highest at pH 4. In the case of glauconite, Reactive Black 5 removal efficiency was the highest at pH 3, and Basic Violet 10 removal efficiency was highest at pH 2. The sorption capacity of glauconite immobilised on chitosan hydrogel spheres obtained after 72 h was -656.73 mg/g and -32.77 mg/g for Reactive Black 5 and Basic Violet 10, respectively.
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