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EN
The AC susceptibility of the YBa_2Cu_3O_7 coated conductor in the perpendicular applied AC magnetic field was investigated using an inductive experimental setup with a pair of coils connected in opposite. A harmonic homogeneous AC magnetic field was applied perpendicularly to the wide face of the YBa_2Cu_3O_7 coated tape. Together with this AC field, a parallel background DC magnetic field up to 14 T was applied perpendicularly to the tape. The measurements were performed at several constant temperatures in the range 3-50 K. In the region of high background DC fields (8-14 T) no influence of the tape's ferromagnetic substrate was detected, despite of the low measurement temperatures employed. The estimate of the critical current density (j_c) at 20 K and 14 T, based on the position of the imaginary AC susceptibility peak, gives the value j_c=0.53 MA/cm^2.
EN
We investigated how a 10-50 μm layer from soft ferromagnetic material, incorporated in the architecture of a composite superconducting tape, could influence the capability of the tape to transport electrical current. Numerical procedure was developed to calculate the local distribution of magnetic field and current in the condition when all the superconductor is carrying its critical current density. It was found that the concentration of magnetic flux in ferromagnetic layers allows to reduce the local value of magnetic flux density felt by the superconductor. In this way, the critical current of the tape in low applied magnetic fields can be improved. This theoretical prediction is confirmed by experimental observation.
EN
Most of YBCO tape conductors are prepared on a ferromagnetic substrate. The ferromagnetic material is then exposed to the self magnetic field of the superconductor and also to external magnetic field. In AC magnetic field hysteretic and eddy current losses are generated in the substrate. In this work the AC transport loss of an YBCO coated conductor on a ferromagnetic substrate was measured using electromagnetic method. There are two contributions to total loss - a loss in the superconductor and a loss in the substrate. To suppress the hysteretic loss in the substrate, it is possible to saturate it using DC magnetic field. In this regime significant decrease in total loss was observed.
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