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EN
The influence of spinodal decomposition on the spin wave characteristics in the Mn_{0.75}Cu_{0.25} alloy was studied with inelastic neutron scattering. The measurements were performed on the quenched and annealed samples at a few temperatures. Parameters of spin-wave dispersion-relation for small wave-vector were derived. The values of spin wave velocity and energy gap obtained at reduced temperature T/T_{N} ≈ 0.65 are after decomposition twice higher than for the quenched sample. For the decomposed sample the values of both parameters are close to the results published for the Mn_{0.9}Cu_{0.1} alloy. This fact confirms that after decomposition spin waves are present in the sample regions of Cu concentration close to 0.1 and that the neighborhood of regions with high Cu content seems not to influence them. The spin wave velocity for the quenched sample is lower than observed in any other manganese alloy.
EN
The purpose of present investigation was to study the effects of phase decomposition of the Cu_{0.4}Mn_{0.3}Ni_{0.3} alloy on its magnetic ordering. The single-crystal sample was examined by elastic neutron scattering before and after five subsequent annealing runs. The results indicate that in small fraction of the quenched sample volume there are two types of antiferromagnetic order: one of them AF1 of the long range, the other one of the short range. Ageing induces phase decomposition which yields disappearance of AF1 long range order and increase of the volume of new ordered phase. The results of the investigations of the aged sample indicate that regions of new tetragonal phase exhibit antiferromagnetic ordering with magnetic moments of Mn atoms arranged as in the pure compound MnNi but with unequal domain distribution. The intensity of magnetic component of super-structure reflections increases with the duration of ageing at lower rate than component due to atomic order.
EN
The effects concerning magnetic and nuclear excitations in a single crystal of Sendust alloy (73.5 at.% Fe, 9.5 at.% Al, 17 at.% Si) are discussed. The excitations have been investigated by means of elastic and inelastic neutron scattering with the use of triple axis and small angle spectrometer. A few potential causes of spin wave damping in Sendust, like interactions of excitations or small-size precipitations of different compositions or directions of magnetization were disproved. It is suggested that one- and two-phonon scattering can explain observed strong increase of incoherent inelastic scattering with temperature.
EN
The aim of the present paper was to identify the atomic and magnetic structure and short-range order of the two phases present in the Mn_{0.75}Cu_{0.25} alloy after decomposition and plastic deformation. The sample was investigated by elastic neutron scattering at small-angle and 3-axes spectrometers. We have confirmed the decomposition of the alloy into two types of regions with manganese concentration increased and decreased as compared with the mean value. The crystal lattice in regions of both types is tetragonal (pseudo FCT) below T_{N} but degree of tetragonal distortion is different. The long range antiferromagnetic order is present only in the regions of bigger distortion and higher Mn concentration. In the regions of lower Mn content and smaller distortion there is a short range ordering of complex magnetic and atomic character.
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