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Short-Term Performance Effects of Three Different Low-Volume Strength-Training Programmes in College Male Soccer Players

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Brito J., Vasconcellos F., Oliveira J., Krustrup P., Rebelo A.

Journal of Human Kinetics

2014

vol. 40

issue 1

121-128

This study aimed to analyse the short-term performance effects of three in-season low-volume strength-training programmes in college male soccer players. Fifty-seven male college soccer players (age: 20.3 [...] 1.6 years) were randomly assigned to a resistance-training group (n=12), plyometric training group (n=12), complex training group (n=12), or a control group (n=21). In the mid-season, players underwent a 9-week strength-training programme, with two 20 min training sessions per week. Short-term effects on strength, sprint, agility, and vertical jump abilities were measured. All training groups increased 1-RM squat (range, 17.2-24.2%), plantar flexion (29.1-39.6%), and knee extension (0.5- 22.2%) strength compared with the control group (p<0.05). The resistance-training group increased concentric peak torque of the knee extensor muscles by 9.9-13.7%, and changes were greater compared with the control group (p<0.05). The complex training group presented major increments (11.7%) in eccentric peak torque of the knee flexor muscles on the non-dominant limb compared with the control group and plyometric training group (p<0.05). All training groups improved 20-m sprint performance by 4.6-6.2% (p<0.001) compared with the control group. No differences were observed in 5-m sprint and agility performances (p>0.05). Overall, the results suggest that in-season low-volume strength training is adequate for developing strength and speed in soccer players.

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1 Journal of Human Kinetics

1 2014

1 Brito J.

1 Krustrup P.

1 Oliveira J.

1 Rebelo A.

1 Vasconcellos F.

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Short-Term Performance Effects of Three Different Low-Volume Strength-Training Programmes in College Male Soccer Players