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EN
The paper is an analytical and experimental study of a smart structure consisting of steel plate with bonded piezoelectric transducers and porous elastomer layer. Active control of sound radiation from a plate clamped at the edge square is examined. Simulations and numerical computation of the experiment are performed in Ansys environment. Calculations of plate vibration and sound radiation under stepped harmonic force are performed. The experimental setup consists of two rooms with the test opening in between. A variety of test cases were studied for three different configurations: steel plate + piezoelectric transducer, steel plate + elastomer layer, steel plate + piezoelectric transducer + elastomer layer. The aim of the paper is to illustrate the possibilities of using piezoelectric materials as an active control with elastomer layers as passive methods in one structure to improve the transmission loss.
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issue 1
95-98
EN
The paper presents simulations and research results of testing of the aluminium plate with active vibration control. The aim of this paper is to analyze and compare two ways of excitation of the test plate, various influence on its vibrations and active damping control. Vibration control of the smart structure is realized through four piezoceramic PZT actuators and one PZT sensor bonded to the plate. Simulations and numerical computations of the structure are performed in ANSYS environment. Measurements are executed on specialized sound insulation suite for small elements in reverberation chamber. At the beginning white noise sound source is used in purpose to measure basic vibration modes. After numerical computations and measurements three particular frequencies has been chosen and for them active damping is applied. There are two ways of exciting the test plate; first method is sound wave, second is mechanical vibrations via one of piezoceramics. The test results indicate that PZTs can decrease vibrations by approximately 15 dB for a pure sound input with acoustic excitation method, for mechanical excitation method 18 dB for a sinus vibration signal is achieved.
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