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EN
In this work, two soft magnetic Fe_{73}Cu_{1}Nb_{3}Si_{16}B_{7} powder core samples were investigated. Samples were prepared by milling of amorphous Fe_{73}Cu_{1}Nb_{3}Si_{16}B_{7} ribbon at different temperature conditions: sample R, by milling at room temperature and sample L, by cryomilling at temperature of liquid nitrogen. Influence of applied exciting AC magnetic field with various amplitudes on the complex permeability spectra was studied. Obtained results are explained by the dynamics and relaxation phenomenon of domain walls under the influence of AC magnetic field.
EN
The study presents magnetization process behaviour versus operating temperature up to 100°C in dual-phase ferromagnets in the light of their complex permeability spectra and energy losses from quasi-dc regime up to about 1 MHz upon defined peak induction. The samples consist of two Co- and Fe-based ball-milled-ribbon powders mixed in the same mass ratio. The magnetic characterization has been carried out by a digital hysteresisgraph-wattmeter using complex permeability approach to the linear material. Temperature invoked reduction of anisotropy leads to the decrease of hysteresis losses and significantly affects the low-frequency part of permeability and losses that is ascribed to domain wall movement. The high-frequency behaviour remains unchanged with respect to increase of temperature.
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Microwave Sintered Fe/MgO Soft Magnetic Composite

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EN
Micro/nano soft magnetic composite based on the Fe microparticles and the MgO nanoparticles was prepared by cold pressing followed by microwave sintering. Magnetic and mechanical properties of the green compact as well as sintered samples were measured. Coercivity, permeability, resistivity, elastic modulus and transverse rupture strength values in dependence on MgO content were investigated. The influence of MgO content ratio on properties was different in the case of as pressed green samples in comparison to sintered bodies. Microstructure formation and its influence on mechanical and magnetic properties are discussed. The coercivity of the green compacts with 1-5 wt% of MgO exhibits approximately 460 A/m and after sintering decreases to approximately 290 A/m. The real part of complex permeability at the frequency of 100 kHz exhibits a maximum for 2 wt% of MgO in green compacts, while for 10 wt% in sintered samples. It was observed that increase of the content of MgO causes decrease of the permeability. Properties of the sintered composite are related to formation of magnesium ferrite as well as volume distribution of residual MgO in dependence on initial MgO ratio.
EN
Soft magnetic composites represent a remarkable kind of materials with wide variety of use. Magnetic properties are dependent on the materials composition and also on the method of preparation. Ni-Fe-Mo alloys (supermalloy) have high complex permeability and low eddy current losses. Soft magnetic NiZnFe₂O₄ ferrites have low coercivity and intermediate saturation magnetization. The Ni_{80}Fe_{14.7}Mo_{4.5}Mn_{0.5}Si_{0.3} (wt%) powder sample was prepared by mechanical alloying of the chemical elements for 24 h. Ni_{0.3}Zn_{0.7}Fe₂O₄ ferrite is commercially available by Sigma Aldrich. Both powders were mixed at selected ratio and uniaxially compacted at 800 MPa. In this paper, we report the experimental observations of the effects of Ni_{0.3}Zn_{0.7}Fe₂O₄ content on the electromagnetic properties of NiFeMoMnSi/Ni_{0.3}Zn_{0.7}Fe₂O₄. The samples contained 5, 10, and 15% of Ni_{0.3}Zn_{0.7}Fe₂O₄ ferrite and were sintered for 30 min at 800°C. An addition of Ni_{0.3}Zn_{0.7}Fe₂O₄ ferrite caused decrease of complex permeability and increase coercivity of the samples. The 5% of Ni_{0.3}Zn_{0.7}Fe₂O₄ sample exhibits the highest value of the real part of complex permeability (48 at 1 kHz). The 10% of Ni_{0.3}Zn_{0.7}Fe₂O₄ sample showed the lowest total magnetic losses.
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EN
We investigated coercivity, total losses and complex permeability of sintered Fe-Co powder cores to detect magnetization processes performing in ac magnetic field. The Fe-Co solid solution alloy powders with 50:50 wt% ratio were prepared by 1, 15, and 20 h alloyed mixture of pure chemical elements in planetary ball mill. The resulting powder was subsequently sintered into a disk form. The compaction was performed at a pressure of 800 MPa for 5 min at temperatures of 400°C, 500°C and 600°C in vacuum oxidation protective atmosphere, with pressure of 5×10¯³ Pa. The best magnetic properties exhibit sample prepared from 1 h alloyed powder, compacted at 600°C.
EN
We have investigated soft magnetic composite materials to better understand the influence of binder (resin) content on the DC magnetic properties and the complex permeability. Soft magnetic composite samples were composed from NiFe powder with phenol formaldehyde resin (ATM). Ferromagnetic magnetic powder for ring-shaped samples was obtained by milling of small pieces cut of NiFe sheets. The obtained powder was annealed to partially remove structural defects. The prepared powder was mixed with phenol-formaldehyde resin in different vol.%. The mixtures were pressed into the ring-shape samples. Complex permeability and DC magnetic properties (initial magnetization curves, anhysteretic curves and hysteresis loops) were measured. Higher inner demagnetizing fields in the resin containing samples were responsible for higher coercivity and hysteresis losses, but the permeability was stable up to much higher frequencies, compared to the sample without the resin.
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