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EN
We present the observation of coherent population trapping resonances on the second resonance line of potassium: 4s^{2}S_{1/2} → 5 p^{2}P_{3/2} with wavelength of 404.4 nm. Moreover, a transfer of the coherent population trapping resonance occurs to the excited 4p^{2}P_{1/2} and 4p^{2}P_{3/2} states of the first resonance line due to cascade transitions. This transfer is evidenced by the observation of narrow resonances at the infrared 4s^{2}S_{1/2} → 4p^{2}P_{1/2} and 4s^{2}S_{1/2} → 4 p^{2}P_{3/2} transitions when alkali excitation is performed at the 404.4 nm violet line.
EN
Magnetic field and its gradient measurements based on coherent population trapping resonances at the D_1 line of ^{87}Rb are performed by means of coupling two ground-state Zeeman sublevels belonging to different hyperfine levels to a common excited state. Two coherent laser fields with frequency difference of 6.8 GHz are used. They are produced by direct current modulation of a diode laser. The resonance splitting and broadening caused by the applied magnetic field is measured by scanning the laser modulation frequency around the ground-state hyperfine frequency.
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