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vol. 126
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issue 1
14-15
EN
The density functional theory was used to calculate the elastic constants for the two tetragonal (a-type) and (d-type), and the orthorhombic structures of KCuF_{3}. Based on the single elastic constants the polycrystalline mechanical properties such as bulk, shear, Young moduli and Poisson ratio using Reuss-Voigt-Hill averaging method were estimated. Furthermore, the sound transverse and longitudional velocities (along the a-axis and c-axis) were calculated and the Debye temperatures were determined for all three investigated phases.
EN
The influence of the impurity substituted on the regular site in the BCC α-Fe on charge and spin density on the adjacent iron nuclei has been studied by the ab initio method within framework of the full-potential linearized augmented plane-wave formalism applying density functional theorem. Results were correlated with the phenomenological cellular atomic model of Miedema and van der Woude and with the Mössbauer spectroscopy experimental data.
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vol. 126
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issue 1
50-51
EN
We report a theoretical ab-initio investigation of the exchange interaction between Cu atoms in Cu(H_{2}O)_{2}(en)SO_{4}, en=C_{2}H_{8}N_{2}(ethylenediamine), an insulating magnetic material. Unlike previous experimental studies which describe the system as a quasi-two-dimensional antiferromagnet, our results, based on the mapping of the system onto an effective Heisenberg model, suggest a quasi-one-dimensional character of magnetism, with the exchange coupling between the Cu atoms being propagated along a zigzag line, lying in the crystal's bc plane and connecting the Cu atoms through the N atoms. Furthermore, we report the calculated positions of the H atoms that have not been provided in experimental papers.
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