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vol. 125
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issue 2
538-540
EN
Three different kinds of polymer films, poly (divinylbenzene), poly (ethylene glycol dimethacrylate) and poly (vinyl alcohol), containing M-type hexagonal barium ferrites (BaFe12O19) were synthesized on glass substrates by using surface polymerization method. The structural properties were characterized by X-ray diffraction and atomic force microscopy. X-ray diffraction patterns show that polymer films have a polycrystalline structure. The magnetic measurement of polymer films were examined at room temperature using vibrating sample magnetometer and magnetic force microscopy, respectively. The magnetic measurements indicate that P(VA)-BF films exhibit higher saturation magnetization and coercive field than P(EGDMA)-BF and P(DVB)-BF films.
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vol. 125
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issue 5
1099-1107
EN
This paper is going to obtain the soliton solution of the Gear-Grimshaw model that describes the dynamics of two-layered shallow water waves in oceans and rivers. The topological 1-soliton solution will be obtained by the ansatz method. There are several constraint conditions that will be taken care of. This will be followed by the model with power law nonlinearity. Subsequently, the conservation laws for this model will be derived by the aid of multiplier approach from the Lie symmetry analysis. Finally, the F-expansion method will extract a few more interesting solutions to the model.
EN
In tile manufacturing, α-Al₂O₃ is the main type of alumina used in ceramic body and glaze formulations. This raw material acts as an opacifier in porcelain tile bodies and as a matting agent in glazes. White fused alumina (WFA) is produced by fusing calcined alumina in an electric arc furnace under carefully controlled conditions. It is usually employed in floor tile glazes in order to increase their abrasion resistance. The aim of this study was to establish a better understanding of how alumina and white fused alumina addition affects the thermal behavior and aesthetic properties of wall and floor tile transparent glazes. It was shown that both alumina and fused alumina increased the softening temperatures of the standard glaze composition. Corund was the main detected phase in tile glazes incorporated with fused alumina. This result suggested that white fused alumina did not react with glassy phase to form any other crystalline phases. This result can be attributed to higher refractoriness of white fused alumina. Presence of anorthite and gahnite phases was, on the other hand, observed in the glazes with alumina addition. It was further shown that alumina was more effective in increasing opacity and reducing glossiness compared to white fused alumina.
EN
Poly(ethylene glycol dimethacrylate-co-1-vinyl-1,2,4-triazole/carbon nanotube, single-walled)/n-GaAs ([P(EGDMA-VTAZ)-CNSW]/n-GaAs) diode was fabricated by using surface polymerization method. Electrical properties were carried out at several temperatures. Dark current mechanisms were investigated by using current-voltage (I-V) measurements. It was shown that the fabricated structure exhibited rectification behaviour that makes it a good candidate for electronic device applications.
EN
This paper studies embedded solitons that are confined to continuous spectrum, with χ^{(2)} and χ^{(3)} nonlinear susceptibilities. Bright and singular soliton solutions are obtained by the method of undetermined coefficients. Subsequently, the Lie symmetry analysis and mapping method retrieves additional solutions to the model such as shock waves, singular solitons, cnoidal waves, and several others. Finally, a conservation law for this model is secured through the Lie symmetry analysis.
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