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Number of results

Journal

2013 | 14 | 4 | 353-359

Article title

The functional efficiency of mouthguards in martial sports

Content

Title variants

Languages of publication

EN

Abstracts

EN
Purpose. The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of three different mouthguards on the airflow dynamics of oral breathing under increased ventilatory conditions at peak workload. Methods. Twenty volunteer male martial art athletes were subjected to cardio-respiratory examination on a treadmill. Four trials were performed, without a mouthguard and with a maxillary boil-and-bite mouthguard, bi-maxillary boil-and-bite mouthguard, and PlaySafe custom-made maxillary mouthguard. For each of the four tests, subjects performed an identical incremental test to determine VO2max and other respiratory values. Results. Collected data were analyzed using descriptive analyses and paired-samples t tests. The results indicated similarity in almost all measured variables when testing with the custom-made PlaySafe maxillary mouthguard to values recorded without a mouthguard, while tests performed with the maxillary and bi-maxillary boil-and-bite mouthguards showed greater differences. Conclusions. The custom-made PlaySafe maxillary and maxillary boil-and-bite mouthguards do not significantly reduce airflow dynamics of oral breathing when compared with the bi-maxillary boil-and-bite, instead, these two types of mouthguards were found to positively affect aerobic capacity.

Publisher

Journal

Year

Volume

14

Issue

4

Pages

353-359

Physical description

Dates

published
1 - 12 - 2013
online
14 - 02 - 2014

Contributors

  • Sport Center for Increasing of Morpho-Functional Abilities, Fitness & Nutrition “Corpore Sano”, Pristina, Kosovo
  • Faculty of Special Education and Rehabilitation, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia

References

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Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.-psjd-doi-10_2478_humo-2013-0043
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