Heterogeneous catalytic ignition of n-butane/air mixtures on platinum

• Authors: Octavian Staicu , Domnina Razus , Valentin Munteanu , Dumitru Oancea
• Languages of publication: EN

Abstracts

EN

The heterogeneous catalytic ignition of lean to stoichiometric n-butane/air mixtures were studied at various total pressures between 10 and 100 kPa and at temperatures equal to or larger than the critical ignition temperatures. The induction periods, ignition and extinction temperatures were measured under strict isothermal conditions. The discussion presented in this paper is based on several literature models. The data analysis allowed for the determination of the overall kinetic parameters. The rigorous isothermal conditions indicated that the extinction temperatures are lower than the ignition, a behavior different from the results obtained in stagnation-point flow reactors. [...]

Keywords

EN

Catalytic ignition; n-Butane; Platinum wire; Ignition delay; Bifurcation

• Publisher: De Gruyter Open
• Journal: Open Chemistry
• Year: 2009
• Volume: 7
• Issue: 3
• Pages: 478-485

Dates

published

1 - 9 - 2009

online

21 - 6 - 2009

Contributors

author

Octavian Staicu

author

Domnina Razus

• “Ilie Murgulescu” Institute of Physical Chemistry, Romanian Academy, 060021, Bucharest, Romania

author

Valentin Munteanu

• Department of Physical Chemistry, University of Bucharest, 030018, Bucharest, Romania

author

Dumitru Oancea

• Department of Physical Chemistry, University of Bucharest, 030018, Bucharest, Romania

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Identifiers

DOI

10.2478/s11532-009-0040-0