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2023 | 6 | 1 | 36-40

Article title

Extreme hypernatremia in a critically ill patient with feeding-jejunostomy: a case report

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Abstracts

EN
Hypernatremia is a frequent and potentially life-threatening condition in hospitalized patients. It is a disorder of water metabolism and is usually defined as a plasma sodium concentration above 145 mEq/L. The treatment of severe cases of hypernatremia might be challenging in patient with feeding jejunostomy. The average person’s GI tract secretes and reabsorbs around 7 L of gastrointestinal fluid (including 3-5 L originating above the pylorus alone). These 7 L of gastrointestinal fluid will significantly dilute whatever we consume or infuse. However, this dilution of enteral feed may be bypassed in by feeding jejunostomy. There are very few cases reported on extreme hypernatremia. We present a case of severe hypernatremia in patient with feeding-jejunostomy, managed successfully with the recommended correction.

Year

Volume

6

Issue

1

Pages

36-40

Physical description

Dates

published
2023

Contributors

References

  • Arambewela MH, Somasundaram NP, Garusinghe C. Extreme hypernatremia as a probable cause of fatal arrhythmia: a case report. J Med Case Rep. 2016; 10 (1): 272. doi: https://doi.org/10.1186/s13256-016-1062-9
  • Ates I, Özkayar N, Toprak G, Yılmaz N, Dede F. Factors associated with mortality in patients presenting to the emergency department with severe hypernatremia. Intern Emerg Med. 2016; 11(3): 451-459. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11739-015-1368-4
  • Alshayeb HM, Showkat A, Babar F, Mangold T, Wall BM. Severe hypernatremia correction rate and mortality in hospitalized patients. Am J Med Sci. 2011; 341(5): 356–360. doi: https://doi.org/10.1097/MAJ.0b013e31820a3a90
  • Chauhan K, Pattharanitima P, Patel N, Duffy A, Saha A, Chaudhary K, et al. Rate of Correction of Hypernatremia and Health Outcomes in Critically Ill Patients. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol CJASN. 2019; 14(5): 656–663. doi: https://doi.org/10.2215/CJN.10640918
  • Aiyagari V, Deibert E, Diringer MN. Hypernatremia in the neurologic intensive care unit: how high is too high? J Crit Care. 2006; 21(2): 163-172. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcrc.2005.10.002

Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

Biblioteka Nauki
29432055

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.ojs-doi-10_32114_CCI_2023_6_1_36_40
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