EN
The positron lifetime spectroscopy is employed to study vacancy formation in intermetallic phases of DO_3 and B2 structures from Fe-Al system as a function of Al concentration, ternary additive (Cr) and their thermal treatment. Lifetime spectra were fitted en block by a simple trapping model encoded directly to the software (computer program LT-9). In the investigated range of Al concentration (28, 38, 42, and 45 at%) only two types of defects are found. In DO_3 region a single type of defects (characterized by positron lifetime τ_1=170±2 ps) is detected and indicated as vacancies in the Fe sublattice (V_{Fe}). In B2 region a small amount of an additional type of defects (characterized by positron lifetime τ_2=214±13 ps) appears. Supposedly, these are vacancies in Al sublattice (V_{Al}). For Fe28Al and Fe28Al5Cr samples changes in V_{Fe} concentration are determined as a function of the sample composition, annealing time at 1000°C and quenching the samples to air and oil. The defect concentration increases with increase in Al content. For FeAl with Al above 38 at%, the total concentration of defects is so high that positrons are exclusively trapped by defects. Therefore the concentrations V_{Al} and V_{Fe} cannot be determined separately. However, the ratio of V_{Al} concentration to V_{Fe} concentration is estimated as a function of Al content.