The Prevention of Aeromonas hydrophila on Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) Fingerling using Current Generating Circular Tanks

• Authors: Ibnu Bangkit Bioshina Suryadi , Naufal Muhammad Rizhmi , Roffi Grandiosa , Emma Rochima
• Languages of publication: EN

Abstracts

EN

This research focused on determining the best survival performance of tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus (Linnaeus, 1758)) fingerlings in a current generating circular tanks and challenged by Aeromonas hydrophila. This research used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with four treatments and four replications. Fish size are ranging from 5 to 7 cm that obtained from Fish Breeding Center of Bandung City, Indonesia. The treatment used are water current and venturi combination with water velocities of 0 m s-1 (A), 0.06 m s-1 (B), 0.1 m s-1 (C), and 0.2 m s-1 (D). The research started with fish rearing (40 days) and was followed by a challenged test (14 days). Tilapia fingerlings were challenged by A. hydrophila at density 108 cfu ml-1 using immersion method. The parameters were gross clinical symptoms, survival rate, red blood cells, white blood cells and water quality. The results showed that current and venturi combination of 0.1 m s-1 gave the best immune performance seen from the increase in red blood cells and white blood cells with 48% of survival rate, however survival rate was not significantly different (p ≤ 0.05) among treatments. The increase in red blood cells and white blood cells was from 1.1 × 106 cells mm3-1 to 5.1 × 106 cells mm3-1 and 4.2 × 105 cells mm3-1 to 5.6 × 105 cells mm3-1 respectively. Current generating circular tanks also enhanced tilapia immune system against A. hydrophila infection since fewer clinical symptoms occurred during challenged period.

Keywords

EN

Aeromonas hydrophila; Oreochromis niloticus; current circular generating tank; immunity; tilapia; venturi aeration

Discipline

• MICROBIOLOGY: MICROBIOLOGY

• Publisher: Scientific Publishing House „DARWIN”
• Journal: World News of Natural Sciences
• Year: 2022
• Volume: 40
• Pages: 91-103

Contributors

author

Ibnu Bangkit Bioshina Suryadi

• Fisheries Departement, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung – Sumedang KM. 21, Jatinangor 45363, Indonesia

author

Naufal Muhammad Rizhmi

• Fisheries Departement, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung – Sumedang KM. 21, Jatinangor 45363, Indonesia

author

Roffi Grandiosa

• Fisheries Departement, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung – Sumedang KM. 21, Jatinangor 45363, Indonesia

author

Emma Rochima

• Fisheries Departement, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung – Sumedang KM. 21, Jatinangor 45363, Indonesia

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• Document Type: article