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2014 | 68 | 4 | 192–199

Article title

Polimorfizm 575C/T genu RANK i jego związek z osteoporozą u kobiet po menopauzie

Content

Title variants

EN
575C/T polymorphism of RANK gene and its association with osteoporosis in postmenopausal women

Languages of publication

PL

Abstracts

PL
W S T Ę P Osteoporoza jest szkieletowym zaburzeniem charakteryzującym się obniżeniem wytrzymałości kości, zwiększającym ryzyko złamania. Wykazano, że genetyczne wariacje w RANK mają związek z chorobami szkieletu kostnego. Celem pracy było zbadanie częstości występowania polimorfizmu genu RANK oraz ocena jego związku z parametrami klinicznymi dotyczącymi obrotu kostnego i stopnia zaawansowania osteoporozy pomenopauzalnej. M A T E R I A Ł Y I M E T O D Y Badania przeprowadzono w grupie 570 kobiet w wieku postmenopauzalnym (404) i rozrodczym (166). Grupa w wieku postmenopauzalnym obejmowała kobiety z osteoporozą, osteopenią i zdrowe. Kobiety w wieku rozrodczym były zdrowe. Zbadano częstość występowania polimorfizmu badanego genu w grupie pacjentek z oznaczoną gęstością mineralną kości (bone mineral density – BMD) oraz w grupie kontrolnej. Badanie przeprowadzono metodą RFLP-PCR. WYNIKI Uzyskane wyniki badań nie wykazały korelacji polimorfizmu RANK C575T ze zmniejszoną gęstością kości oraz zwiększonym ryzykiem występowania osteoporozy pomenopauzalnej. WNIOSKI Homozygota TT polimorfizmu genu receptora RANK nie jest czynnikiem zwiększonego ryzyka wystąpienia osteoporozy i jest powiązana z niższymi wartościami opisującymi BMD u kobiet z osteoporozą i osteopenią.
EN
INTRODUCTION Osteoporosis is a skeletal disturbance in which bone strength is at increased risk of fracture. It was demonstrated that genetic variations in RANK are associated with skeletal diseases. AIM OF STUDY The aim of the study is to examine the frequency of RANK gene polymorphism and evaluate its relation with clinical parameters concerning bone turnover and the degree of postmenopausal osteoporosis progress. MATERIAL AND METHODS The study was conducted among a group of 570 women at postmenopausal age (404) and reproductive age (166). The group at postmenopausal age included women with osteoporosis, osteopenia and healthy individuals. The women at reproductive age were healthy. The polymorphism incidence of the examined gene in a group of patients with a determined bone mineral density (BMD) and in the control group was studied. The study was performed by means of the RFLP-PCR method. RESULTS The obtained results did not show a correlation of RANK C575T polymorphism with decreased bone density or increased risk of postemopausal osteoporosis incidence. CONCLUSIONS The TT polymorphism homozygote of the RANK receptor gene is not an increased risk factor of osteoporosis development and is associated with lower values describing bone density in women with osteoporosis and osteopenia.

Keywords

Discipline

Year

Volume

68

Issue

4

Pages

192–199

Physical description

Contributors

  • Katedra i Zakład Histologii Wydziału Lekarskiego z Oddziałem Lekarsko-Dentystycznym w Zabrzu Śląskiego Uniwersytetu Medycznego w Katowicach ul. Jordana 19 41-808 Zabrze tel. +48 32 272 28 42
author
  • Centrum Dydaktyki i Symulacji Medycznej Śląskiego Uniwersytetu Medycznego w Katowicach
  • Zakład Komputerowych Systemów Biomedycznych Uniwersytetu Śląskiego w Katowicach

References

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Document Type

article

Publication order reference

Identifiers

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.psjd-dfdb1084-640c-4eef-9088-4cd6b561abca
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