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2024 | 55 | 206-216

Article title

Assessment of Bacterial Contamination of Source of Drinking Water During Flooding in Yenagoa Metropolis, Bayelsa State, Nigeria

Content

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EN

Abstracts

EN
Flooding is a recurrent event in Nigeria and its impact is usually devastating in Bayelsa due to the low topography. One effect of the recurrent flooding events is bacterial contamination of drinking water. Therefore, the bacterial contamination of sources of drinking water during flooding was investigated in the Yenagoa metropolis. Triplicate tap and flood water samples were collected at three different locations in the communities in Yenagoa metropolis and their bacterial content including bacterial load and culturable bacterial species were assessed. The results revealed the presence of feacal coliform, enterococci and total coliform, which were indications of possible bacterial contamination of tap water. Colony Forming Units of bacteria in samples of tap water collected after flooding (CFU-AF) reduced significantly when compared to those collected during flooding (CFU-DF). The diversity of bacterial species in the tap water also reduced from three to one during and after flooding, respectively.

Discipline

Year

Volume

55

Pages

206-216

Physical description

Contributors

author
  • Department of Biological Sciences, University of Africa, Toru-Orua, Sagbama, Bayelsa State, Nigeria
  • Department of Biological Sciences, University of Africa, Toru-Orua, Sagbama, Bayelsa State, Nigeria
  • Department of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, Niger Delta University, Wilberforce Island, Amassoma, Bayelsa State, Nigeria

References

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  • [2] Berendes D, Leon J, Kirby A, Clennon J, Raj S, and Yakubu H, (2017). Household sanitation is associated with lower risk of bacterial and protozoal enteric infections, but not viral infections and diarrhoea, in a cohort study in a low-income urban neighbourhood in Vellore, India. Trop Med Int Health 22(9): 1119–29
  • [3] Firdausi Q, Ann-Mari S, Faruque A.S.G, Bradley R.S. (2005). Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli in developing countries: epidemiology, microbiology, clinical features, treatment and prevention. Clin Microbiol Rev. 2005, 18(3): 465-83
  • [4] Harrison EM, Weinert LA, Holden MT, Welch JJ, Wilson K and Morgan FJ (2014). A shared population of epidemic methicillinresistant Staphylococcus aureus 15 circulates in humans and companion animals. Am Bio. 5(3): e00985–13
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  • [7] Naomi Kumi, Babatunde J. A, Elijah A. A (2020). Performance Evaluation of a subseasonal to seasonal model in Predicting Rainfall Onset Over West Africa. Earth and Space Science 7(8): 275-283
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  • [9] Sophia S C, Ismael A K, Cheng Y, Qiushi S, and Qun G (2022): Assessment of urban river water pollution with urbanization in East Africa. Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 29(27): 40812–40825
  • [10] Wardrop NA, Hill AG, Dzodzomenyo M, Aryeetey G, Wright JA (2018) Livestock ownership and microbial contamination of drinking-water: evidence from nationally representative household surveys in Ghana, Nepal and Bangladesh. Int J Hyg Environ Health 221: 33–40
  • [11] WHO (1984) International Standards for Drinking Water. 2nd Edition, World Health Organization, Geneva.
  • [12] WHO/UNICEF (2019) Drinking water: the new JMP ladder for drinking water. World Health Organization. https:// washd ata. org/ monit oring/ drink ing- water. Accessed 8 Apr 2019
  • [13] World Health Organization (2021) Sanitary inspection packages for drinking-water. World Health Organization. https:// www. who. int/ teams/ environment- climate- change- and- health/ water- sanitation and- health/ water- safety- and- quali ty/ water- safety- planning/ sanitary- inspection- packages. Accessed 21 Sept 2021
  • [14] Zhang, 2011. Effect of interspecies quorum sensing on the formation of aerobic granular sludge. Water Sci. Technol. 64(6), 1284–1290

Document Type

article

Publication order reference

Identifiers

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.psjd-c0c01144-3f89-4cd8-b6fc-14b3b4a51632
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