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2017 | 7 | 37-41

Article title

Determination of some metal contents in ashed and unashed snail shell powders

Content

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Languages of publication

EN

Abstracts

EN
This work was aimed at investigating the metal contents of ashed and unashed shell powders of snail (Achatina fulica). The snails were collected and treated according to the American Society for Testing and Material (ASTM D482-91). Potassium (K), Sodium (Na), Calcium (Ca), Magnesium (Mg), Zinc (Zn) and Iron (Fe) in the ashed and unashed snail shell powder was determined. The result showed that the concentration of the metals in the unashed snail shell powder was higher than that of the ashed powder. The differences in the concentration of the metals was linked to the effect of ashing on the formation of silicates of the metals at high temperature (800 °C). At very high temperature, Ca (in the form of calcium carbonate) had very high concentration in both the ashed and unashed snail shell powder. This indicates that snail shell powder can be used as filler in paper industry to improve the paper opacity, or in the cosmetic industry as face powder.

Discipline

Year

Volume

7

Pages

37-41

Physical description

Contributors

author
  • Department of Chemistry, University of Uyo, Nigeria
author
  • Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, University of Calabar, Nigeria

References

  • [1] Egbon, E., Jatto, E., Asia, I. and Ize, I. O. (2006). Proximate and mineral composition of Mukana Pruriens. Chem. Tech. Journal, 3, 640-642.
  • [2] Gumus, R. H. and Okpeku, I. (2015). Production of Activated Carbon and Characterization from Snail Shell Waste (Helix pomatia). Advances in Chemical Engineering and Science, 5, 51-61.
  • [3] Jatto, O. E., Asia I. O. and Medjor, W. E. (2010). Proximate and mineral composition of different species of snail shell. Pacific Journal of Science and Technology, 11(1), 416-419.
  • [4] Sunday, E. A., & Joseph, J. O. (2017). Production of regenerated cellulose polymeric films from plantain pseudostem. World News of Natural Sciences, 7, 26-29.
  • [5] Yoshimi Kamatani et al., Achatin-I, an endogenous neuroexcitatory tetrapeptide from achatina fulica férussac containing A d-amino acid residue. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications Volume 160, Issue 3, 15 May 1989, Pages 1015-1020. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0006-291X(89)80103-2
  • [6] Rashmi Chandran, A. A. Sivakumar, S. Mohandass, M. Aruchami. Effect of cadmium and zinc on antioxidant enzyme activity in the gastropod, Achatina fulica. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part C: Toxicology & Pharmacology, Volume 140, Issues 3–4, March–April 2005, Pages 422-426
  • [7] Kazuyuki Sugahara, Tadayoshi Okumura, Ikuo Yamashina. Purification of β-mannosidase from a snail, Achatina fulica, and its action on glycopeptides. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Enzymology, Volume 268, Issue 2, 12 May 1972, Pages 488-496, https://doi.org/10.1016/0005-2744(72)90344-0
  • [8] Noriyuki Ohta et al. Fulicin, a novel neuropeptide containing a D-amino acid residue isolated from the ganglia of Achatina fulica. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, Volume 178, Issue 2, 31 July 1991, Pages 486-493
  • [9] Silvana C. Thiengo, Fábio André Faraco, Norma C. Salgado, Robert H. Cowie, Monica A. Fernandez. Rapid spread of an invasive snail in South America: the giant African snail, Achatina fulica, in Brasil. Biological Invasions, August 2007, Volume 9, Issue 6, pp 693–702
  • [10] Yeong S. Kim, You Y. Jo, Il M. Chang, Toshihiko Toida, Youmie Park and Robert J. Linhardt. A New Glycosaminoglycan from the Giant African Snail Achatina fulica. Journal of Biological Chemistry, 1996, 271, 11750-11755, doi: 10.1074/jbc.271.20.11750
  • [11] S. C. Thiengo et al. The giant African snail Achatina fulica as natural intermediate host of Angiostrongylus cantonensis in Pernambuco, northeast Brazil. Acta Tropica, Volume 115, Issue 3, September 2010, Pages 194-199, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actatropica.2010.01.005

Document Type

article

Publication order reference

Identifiers

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.psjd-bd04030b-4def-4dcc-b0c3-cd8da949d3ad
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