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2017 | 11 | 37-44

Article title

Infection Control in the Post-Antibiotic Era

Content

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EN

Abstracts

EN
Antibiotic resistance by pathogenic microorganisms has become a major clinical and public health problem in the 21st century. Countries across the world are faced with restricted healthcare resources, high demand for modern drugs and increasing antimicrobial resistance. This escalation in antibiotic resistance is attributed to the misuse and over use of antibiotics, poor isolation practices and long hospital stay of patients who then become susceptible to nosocomial infection. The misuse and overuse of antibiotics is now generating resistance to almost all classes. However, it is pertinent to emphasize that even with the pervasive nature of antibiotic resistance worldwide; infections acquired by patients in the hospital must be treated. Thus, this review article proposes some control options and recommendations to protect us against resistant bacterial strains.

Year

Volume

11

Pages

37-44

Physical description

Contributors

author
  • Department of Microbiology, Federal University Lafia Nasarawa State Nigeria
  • Department of Microbiology, University of Uyo, Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria
author
  • Department of Microbiology, Federal University Lafia Nasarawa State Nigeria
author
  • Department of Microbiology, Federal University Lafia Nasarawa State Nigeria
author
  • Department of Microbiology, Federal University Lafia Nasarawa State Nigeria

References

  • [1] Arnold, S. R, & Straus, S. E. (2005). Arnold SR, ed. Interventions to improve antibiotic prescribing practices in ambulatory care. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews (4): CD003539.
  • [2] Conan, M. and Ron, E. (2005). Antimicrobial Stewardship programs in Health Care Systems. Clinical Microbiology Reviews Vol. 18(4), pp. 638-656
  • [3] Dancer, S. J. (2013). Infection control in the post-antibiotic era. Health Infection. Vol. 18(2), pp. 51-60. Available from https://dx.doi.org//10.1071/H112042
  • [4] Dellit, T.H. Owens, R.C. McGowen, J.E. Gerding, D.N. Weinstein, R.A. (2007). Infectious Diseases Society of America and the Society for Healthcare Epidemiology of America Guidelines for developing an institutional program to enhance antimicrobial stewardship. Clin. Infect. Dis. Vol. 44(2), pp. 159-177
  • [5] Ferber, D. (2002). Livestock Feed Ban Preserves Drugs' Power. Science 295 (5552), 27-28
  • [6] Garner, J.S. (2012). Hospital infection Control Practices Advisory Committee. Guideline for Isolation precautions in hospitals. Infection Control Hosp Epidemiol Vol. 17(4), pp 58-80. Retrieved from https://www.cdc.gov/ncidod/dhqp/gl_isolation.html
  • [7] Kim, S, Lieberman, T. D, & Kishony, R. (2014). Alternating antibiotic treatments constrain evolutionary paths to multidrug resistance. PNAS 111 (40), 14494-14499
  • [8] Larson, E.L. (2011). APIC guideline for hand washing and antisepsis in healthcare settings. American Journal of Infection Control Vol. 14(2), pp. 251-269
  • [9] Lim, S. M., & Webb, S.A. R. (2005). Nosocomial bacterial infections in Intensive Care Units I: Organisms and mechanisms of antibiotic resistance. Anaesthesia, 60, pages 887-902
  • [10] Lopez-Lazano, J.M. Monnet, D.L. Yague, A. Burgos, N. Gonzalo, P. Campillos. (2000). Modelling and forecasting antimicrobial resistance and its dynamic relationship to antimicrobial use: a time series analysis. Int. J. Antimicrob. Agents. Vol. 14, pp. 21-31
  • [11] Mathew, A. G, Cissell, R, & Liamthong, S. (2007). Antibiotic resistance in bacteria associated with food animals: a United States perspective of livestock production. Foodborne Pathog. Dis. 4 (2). 115-133
  • [12] McNulty, C. A, Boyle, P, Nichols, T, Clappison, P, & Davey, P. (2007). The public's attitudes to and compliance with antibiotics. J. Antimicrob. Chemother. 60 Suppl 1: i63-8
  • [13] Mehta, Y, Gupta, A., Todi, S, Myatra,S . N., Samaddar, D. P., Patil, V, Bhattacharya,P. K., & Ramasubban, S. (2014), Guidelines for prevention of hospital acquired infections. Indian Journal of Critical Care Medicine 18(3), 149-163
  • [14] Mishra, R. P. N., Oviedo-Orta, E, Prachi, P, Rappuoli, R, & Bagnoli, F. (2012). Vaccines and antibiotic resistance. Current Opinion in Microbiology 15 (5), 596-602
  • [15] Monnet, D.L. Lopez-Lazano, J.M. Campillos, P. Burgos, N. Yague, A. Gonzalo, N. (2001): Making sense of antimicrobial use and resistance surveillance data: application of ARIMA and transfer function model. Clin. Microbiol. Ifect. Vol. 7(5), pp. 29-36
  • [16] Nayan, R.B. Shukla, V.J. (2011): Antibacterial and antifungal activities from leaf extracts of Cassia fistula: An ethnomedicinal plant. Journal of Advanced Pharmaceutical Technology And Research Vol. 2(2), pp. 104-109
  • [17] Nicolle, L. E. (2014): Contributing to the Emergence of Resistance: Healthcare-acquired infections: hospitals as a breeding ground for antimicrobial resistance. Retrieved from https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK97126/. [Accessed: 23/11/2016]
  • [18] Ventola, C. L. (2015), The Antibiotic Resistance Crisis. Pharmacy and Therapeutics; 40(4), 277-283

Document Type

article

Publication order reference

Identifiers

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.psjd-3c0f5808-543c-472c-b5ec-4e3b38188427
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