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Number of results
2017 | 7 | 26-29

Article title

Production of regenerated cellulose polymeric films from plantain pseudostem

Content

Title variants

Languages of publication

EN

Abstracts

EN
Regenerated cellulose was prepared from plantain pseudo stem obtained in Uyo, Akwa Ibom State. The pulp prepared with 12% NaOH had moisture content of 8.8% and a yield of 36.9% on the average. The pulp was bleached and exposed to air to form “white crumbs”. The aged crumbs was mixed with carbon disulphide at a controlled temperature of 30 °C to form cellulose xanthate (C6H9O4–S–SNa)n. This was then converted to regenerated cellulose by way of further treatment with tetraoxosulphate (VI) acid at a yield of 36.4%. This work has revealed that plantain pseudo stem waste can be converted to regenerated cellulose for diverse applications.

Year

Volume

7

Pages

26-29

Physical description

Contributors

  • Department of Chemistry, University of Uyo, Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria

References

  • [1] Browning, B. L. (1990). The Chemistry of Wood. Interscience Publishers Inc., New York, 56-63.
  • [2] Cannon, R. E. and Anderson, S. M. (2002). Lignin Structure and Biosynthesis. Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 50: 955-968.
  • [3] Klemm, A. C., Dieter, Y. U., Brigitte, H. S., Heublein, P. W., Hans-Peter, F. D. and Andrews, B. R. (2005). Cellulose: Fascinating biopolymers and sustainable raw materials. Chemical Information, 36, 36-38.
  • [4] Liu, X., J. Pang, X. Zhang, Y. Wu and R. Sun (2013). Regenerated cellulose film with enhanced tensile strength prepared with ionic liquid 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium acetate (EMIMAc). Accessed online on 15th January, 2017 at http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10570-013-9925-3
  • [5] Nishiyama, O. T., Yoshibani, Z. M., Langan, S. U. (2002). Crystal structure and hydrogen bonding system in cellulose 1β from synchrotron X-ray and neutron fiber diffraction. Journal of American Chemical Society, 124(31): 9074-9082.
  • [6] Ramamoorthy, S. K., M. Skrifvars and A. Persson (2015). A Review of Natural Fibers Used in Biocomposites: Plant, Animal and Regenerated Cellulose Fibers. Polymer Reviews, 55(1): 22-27.

Document Type

article

Publication order reference

Identifiers

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.psjd-2faf0e28-143e-49ce-ac7f-a46bbfd87274
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