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2020 | 10 | 1 | 23-27

Article title

Speed running is determined by strength and power in young football players

Content

Title variants

PL
Szybkość biegu młodych piłkarzy jest determinowana ich siłą i mocą

Languages of publication

EN

Abstracts

EN
Introduction: For years researchers and trainers have been looking for determinants of sports talent in the youngest and also in the relationship between individual motor features relevant in given sport disciplines. There is a fundamental consensus in the opinion that the strength and power of the lower limbs are correlated with the speed of running. However, this relationship also among the youngest is not so clear. The purpose of the work was to show the relationship between strength and power generated during vertical jump and achieved height jump and the speed of flat running in the youngest footballers. Material and methods: The research covered 75 children training football at the age of 6-14 years divided into two age groups. The subjects made a countermovement jump on a dynamometric platform measuring strength, power, speed of rebound and the height obtained, after which they performed a flying run over a distance of 20m. Results: A strong, positive correlation was demonstrated between all dynamic and kinetic parameters of the jump and running speed. This correlation turned out to be clearly stronger in the older group of football players than in the younger group. Conclusions: The obtained results suggest that strength and power are good predictors, such an important feature in football as the player's motion speed, already at the basic level of training.
PL
Wprowadzenie: Od lat badacze i trenerzy szukają determinantów talentu sportowego u najmłodszych a także związku między poszczególnymi cechami motorycznymi, istotnymi w danych dyscyplinach sportowych. Istnieje fundamentalna zgoda w opinii, że siła i moc kończyn dolnych są skorelowane z prędkością biegu. Czy jednak korelacja ta występuje również u najmłodszych nie jest już tak jasne. Celem pracy jest wykazanie zależności pomiędzy siłą, mocą generowaną podczas wyskoku pionowego i osiągniętej wysokości a szybkością biegu płaskiego u najmłodszych piłkarzy nożnych. Materiał i metody: Badaniami objęto 75 dzieci trenujących piłkę nożną w wieku 6-14 lat, podzielonych na dwie grupy wiekowe. Badani wykonali skok dosiężny na platformie dynamometrycznej, z pomiarem siły, mocy, prędkości odbicia i uzyskanej wysokości, po czym wykonali bieg lotny na dystansie 20 m. Wyniki: Wykazano silną, dodatnią korelację między wszystkimi parametrami dynamicznymi i kinetycznymi skoku i prędkości biegu. Korelacja ta okazała się wyraźnie silniejsza w starszej grupie piłkarzy niż w młodszej grupie. Wnioski: Uzyskane wyniki sugerują, że siła i moc są dobrymi predyktorami ważnej w piłce nożnej cechy, jaką jest prędkość ruchu zawodnika, już na podstawowym poziomie treningu.

Discipline

Publisher

Year

Volume

10

Issue

1

Pages

23-27

Physical description

Contributors

author
  • Państwowa Wyższa Szkoła Zawodowa w Tarnowie, Wydział Ochrony Zdrowia University of Applied Sciences in Tarnów, Faculty of Health Sciences, Poland
  • Państwowa Wyższa Szkoła Zawodowa w Tarnowie, Wydział Ochrony Zdrowia University of Applied Sciences in Tarnów, Faculty of Health Sciences, Poland

References

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Document Type

article

Publication order reference

Identifiers

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.psjd-086758c7-5c44-494f-a5b2-20effdbe5d92
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