Ekspansja pikoplanktonowych sinic w ekosystemach wodnych

• Authors: Jakub Maculewicz , Sylwia Śliwińska-Wilczewska , Adam Latała

Title variants

EN

Expansion of picocyanobacteria in aquatic ecosystems

• Languages of publication: PL EN

Abstracts

PL

Sinice pikoplanktonowe stanowią podstawowy element ekosystemów wodnych, występując zarówno w zbiornikach słodkich, brakicznych, jak i otwartych wodach oceanicznych. Pełnią one kluczową rolę w produkcji pierwotnej, a ich największy udział notuje się w wodach oligotroficznych. Jednak dotychczasowe informacje na temat tych organizmów wciąż pozostają niewystarczające. W ostatnich latach wzrosła liczba doniesień dotyczących masowych zakwitów sinic pikoplanktonowych, ich potencjalnej toksyczności, a także szkodliwego wpływu na całe ekosystemy wodne. Dokładne poznanie mechanizmów odpowiedzialnych za ekspansję tych wodnych fotoautotrofów jest niezwykle ważne dla lepszego zrozumienia funkcjonowania środowiska morskiego. W pracy podsumowano dotychczasowy stan wiedzy na temat sinic pikoplanktonowych oraz przybliżono najnowsze informacje potwierdzające ich zdolność do tworzenia masowych zakwitów w wielu ekosystemach wodnych.

EN

Picocyanobacteria are common in freshwater, brackish and marine ecosystems throughout the world. They play an essential role in primary production and their domination in phytoplankton biomass is common particularly in oligotrophic waters. However, this group of photoautotrophic organisms still remains insufficiently investigated. The number of works on the occurrence of massive blooms of picocyanobacteria, their role in aquatic habitats and potential toxicity has notably increased in last years. Filling existing gaps in the knowledge of mechanisms responsible for the global expansion of these organisms can provide a better understanding of functioning of the aquatic environments. In this review, we summarized the most recent information concerning picocyanobacteria and the occurrence of their massive blooms in many aquatic ecosystems.

Keywords

PL

ekosystemy wodne; pikoplankton; sinice pikoplanktonowe; zakwity

EN

aquatic ecosystems; blooms; picoplankton; picycyanobacteria

• Journal: Kosmos
• Year: 2017
• Volume: 66
• Issue: 3
• Pages: 465-474

Dates

published

2017

Contributors

author

Jakub Maculewicz

• Pracownia Ekofizjologii Roślin Morskich, Instytut Oceanografii, Uniwersytet Gdański, Al. M. Piłsudskiego 46, 81-378 Gdynia, Polska
• Laboratory of Marine Plant Ecophysiology, Institute of Oceanography, Universyty of Gdanski, Al. M. Piłsudskiego 46, 81-378 Gdynia, Poland

author

Sylwia Śliwińska-Wilczewska

• Pracownia Ekofizjologii Roślin Morskich, Instytut Oceanografii, Uniwersytet Gdański, Al. M. Piłsudskiego 46, 81-378 Gdynia, Polska
• Laboratory of Marine Plant Ecophysiology, Institute of Oceanography, Universyty of Gdanski, Al. M. Piłsudskiego 46, 81-378 Gdynia, Poland

author

Adam Latała

• Pracownia Ekofizjologii Roślin Morskich, Instytut Oceanografii, Uniwersytet Gdański, Al. M. Piłsudskiego 46, 81-378 Gdynia, Polska
• Laboratory of Marine Plant Ecophysiology, Institute of Oceanography, Universyty of Gdanski, Al. M. Piłsudskiego 46, 81-378 Gdynia, Poland

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