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Number of results

Journal

2008 | 57 | 3-4 | 281-292

Article title

Adaptacja do zmian klimatu

Authors

Content

Title variants

EN
Adaptation to climate change

Languages of publication

PL EN

Abstracts

EN
Reports of Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change raised the issue of adaptation to impacts caused by climate change. Mitigation efforts appeared difficult and their effects are delayed. In this respect adaptation is required as it helps to reduce losses and adjust economies to actual challenges. In the paper the concept of adaptation is reviewed and related terms such as vulnerability and adaptive capacity are introduced. Typologies of adaptation are presented as well as the institutional dimension of the efforts. Further, several examples of adaptation options are described, with emphasis on the role of policies. Also difficulties in the introduction of the adaptation options are discussed. Finally, the issue of adaptation assessment is raised. It is argued that difficulties with precise assessment of adaptation costs and benefits are to a certain extent unavoidable. This constitutes, however, one of the constraints to successful adaptation.

Keywords

Journal

Year

Volume

57

Issue

3-4

Pages

281-292

Physical description

Dates

published
2008

Contributors

author
  • Zakład Badania Środowiska Rolniczego i Leśnego PAN, Bukowska 19, 60-809 Poznań, Polska

References

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  • Beniston M., Stephenson D. B., Christensen O. B., Ferro Ch. A. T., Frei Ch., Goyette S., Halsnaes K., Holt T., Jylha K., Koffi B., Palutikof J., Scholl R., Semmler T., Woth K., 2007. Future extreme events in European climate: an exploration of regional climate model projections. Clim. Change 81 (Supp. 1), 71-95.
  • Easterling W. E., Hurd B. H., Smith J. B., 2004. Coping with global climate change. The role of adaptation in the United States. Pew Center on Global Climate Change.
  • Environment Agency, 2006. Climate change: what needs to happen next? Environment Agency, Bristol.
  • EEA (European Environment Agency), 2005. Vulnerability and adaptation to climate change in Europe: scoping report. European Environment Agency, Copenhagen.
  • FAO, 1999. The state of food insecurity in the world.
  • Gagbon-lebrun F., Agrawala S., 2007. Implementing adaptation in developed countries: an analysis of progress and trends. Clim. Policy 7, 392-408.
  • IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel for Climate Change), 2001. Climate Change 2001: Impacts, Adaptation, and Vulnerability. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
  • Kelly, M. Adger, N., 2000. Theory and practice in assessing vulnerability to climate change and facilitating adaptation. Clim. Change, 47, 325-352.
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  • Shaw R., Colley M., Connell R., 2007.Climate change adaptation by design: a guide for sustainable communities. TCPA, London.
  • Smit B., Wandel J., 2006. Adaptation, adaptive capacity and vulnerability. Glob. Environ. Change 16: 282-292.
  • Smit B., Burton B., Klein R. J. T., Wandel J., 2000. An anatomy of adaptation to climate change and variability. Clim. Change 45, 223-251.
  • Starkel L., 2006. Klimat człowieka w transformacji środowiska przyrodniczego Polski. [W:] Długookresowe przemiany krajobrazu Polski w wyniku zmian klimatu i użytkowania ziemi. Gutry-korycka M.,kędziora A., Starkel L., Ryszkowski L. (red.). Komitet Narodowy IGBP do Spraw Międzynarodowego Programu 'Zmiany geosfery i Biosfery' PAN oraz Zakład Badań Środowiska Rolniczego i Leśnego PAN, Poznań.
  • Stern N. H., 2007. The Stern Review. The Economics of Climate Change. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
  • Strzałko J., Ostoja-zagórski J., 1995. Ekologia populacji ludzkich. Środowisko człowieka w pradziejach. Wydawnictwo Naukowe UAM, Poznań.
  • Sweden Facing Climate Change, 2007. Final report from the Swedish Commission on Climate and Vulnerability. Stockholm.

Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.bwnjournal-article-ksv57p281kz
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