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Number of results

Journal

2006 | 55 | 4 | 337-345

Article title

Elementy radiobiologii dla pilota Pirxa

Content

Title variants

EN
Elements of radiobiology for pilot Pirx

Languages of publication

PL EN

Abstracts

EN
Contrary to the widespread opinion, interstellar space is not empty but filled with high energy particles that originate from within and from outside of our Solar system. these particles can induce ionization lesions in human cells and present a health hazard for astronauts. dna is the most sensitive component of the cell and induction of dna damage by ionizing radiation triggers a cascade of signals which can either push the cell towards committing suicide by apoptosis or initiate repair processes. a number of repair pathways exist but none of them is error-free. repair mistakes can lead to the formation of mutations which are potential sources of cancer. the actual doses received by the astronauts in space is a matter of debate. a number of studies have been performed to assess the dose by means of biological dosimetry. this method relies on the analysis of chromosomal aberrations in peripheral blood lymphocytes. most studies show an increased frequency of aberrations in lymphocytes of astronauts who spent at least several weeks in space. this clearly shows that space travel is associated with a risk of developing cancer.

Keywords

Journal

Year

Volume

55

Issue

4

Pages

337-345

Physical description

Dates

published
2006

Contributors

  • Zjednoczony Instytut Badań Jądrowych, Joliot-Curie 6, 141980 Dubna, Okreg Moskiewski, Rosja
author
  • Zakład Radiobiologii i Ochrony Zdrowia, Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej, Dorodna 16, 03-195 Warszawa, Polska
  • Zakład Radiobiologii i Ochrony Zdrowia, Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej, Dorodna 16, 03-195 Warszawa, Polska

References

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Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.bwnjournal-article-ksv55p337kz
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