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2016 | 130 | 1 | 409-411

Article title

Computed Tomography Routine Examinations and the Related Risk of Cancer

Content

Title variants

Languages of publication

EN

Abstracts

EN
Computed tomography is an imaging process that uses x-ray equipment to create detailed scans, of areas inside the body. A picture created during computed tomography process shows the organs, bones, and other tissues in a thin "slice" of the body. Computed tomography is used in cancer diagnosis in many different ways to detect abnormal growths, helps to diagnose the presence of a tumor, provides information about the stage of cancer, determines exactly where to perform a biopsy procedure. The x-rays, gantry around the head, chest or another body part, helps to make a three-dimensional image that is much more detailed than pictures from other x-ray machines. Computed tomography imaging involves the use of x-rays, which are a form of ionizing radiation. Exposure to ionizing radiation is known to increase the risk of cancer. The aim of this study was to assess the radiation exposure received during computed tomography in a representative sample of patients.

Keywords

EN

Year

Volume

130

Issue

1

Pages

409-411

Physical description

Dates

published
2016-07

Contributors

author
  • Suleyman Demirel University, Vocational School of Healt Services, Isparta, Turkey
author
  • Uskudar University, Vocational School of Healt Services, Istanbul, Turkey
author
  • Suleyman Demirel University, Physics Department, Isparta, Turkey

References

  • [1] Whole body screening using MRI or CT technology, Health Canada, Ottawa 2003 http://www.hc-sc.gc.ca/hl-vs/alt_formats/pacrb-dgapcr/pdf/iyh-vsv/med/mri-irm-eng.pdf
  • [2] International Atomic Energy Agency, Dosimetry in diagnostic radiology: an international code of practice, Technical Reports Series no. 457, Vienna 2007 http://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/publications/PDF/TRS457_web.pdf
  • [3] American Association of Physicists in Medicine, The measurement, reporting, and management of radiation dose in CT, AAPM Report No. 96, College Park 2008 http://www.aapm.org/pubs/reports/RPT_96.pdf
  • [4] C.H. McCollough, F.E. Zink, Med. Phys. 26, 2223 (1999), doi: 10.1118/1.598777
  • [5] International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), Medical Electrical Equipment, Particular requirements for the safety of x-ray equipment for computed tomography, No. 60601-2-44. Ed. 2.1, Geneva 2002
  • [6] E.S. Amis, P.F. Butler, K.E. Applegate, S.B. Birnbaum, L.F. Brateman, J.M. Hevezi, F.A. Mettler, R.L. Morin, M.J. Pentecost, G.G. Smith, K.J. Strauss, R.K. Zeman, J. Am. College Radiol. 4, 272 (2007), doi: 10.1016/j.jacr.2007.03.002
  • [7] National Council on Radiation Protection and Measurements, Ionizing Radiation Exposure of the Population of the United States, NCRP report 160, http://www.ncrponline.org/, accessed October 7, 2009

Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.bwnjournal-article-appv130n1110kz
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