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Number of results
2016 | 130 | 1 | 262-265

Article title

Optimal Design of Light Commercial Vehicle Headlamp for Pedestrian Protection

Content

Title variants

Languages of publication

EN

Abstracts

EN
In this study, the headlamp of a light commercial vehicle was optimized in the way of pedestrian safety. This work aims to prevent harms to pedestrians in the urban crashes. Finite element analysis models of current headlamp and impactors representing pedestrian body forms were created. Static, modal and dynamic/explicit analyses were carried out by using existing and optimized headlamp models. Both models were in the simulations under the same boundary conditions. The results of two conditions were compared with each other. The results showed that connection regions of the headlamp have a major effect on pedestrian safety in pedestrian-vehicle collisions.

Keywords

EN

Contributors

author
  • Dep. of Automotive Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Uludag University, Bursa, Turkey
author
  • Dep. of Automotive Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Uludag University, Bursa, Turkey
author
  • Dep. of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Bursa Orhangazi University, Bursa, Turkey
  • Dep. of Automotive Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Uludag University, Bursa, Turkey
author
  • Dep. of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Bursa Orhangazi University, Bursa, Turkey
  • Magneti Marelli MAKO Inc., Bursa, Turkey

References

  • [1] Transport, Road Safety, Users, Pedestrians, European Community, Last update: October 22, 2014 http://ec.europa.eu/transport/road_safety/users/pedestrians/index_en.htm
  • [2] The Responsibility and Causes of Traffic Accidents, Summary of Information, General Directorate of Highways and Road Network, 2014, (in Turkish) http://kgm.gov.tr/SiteCollectionDocuments/KGMdocuments/Trafik/KGM2014.pdf
  • [3] EEVC Working Group 17 Report, Improved Test Methods to Evaluate Pedestrian Protection Afforded by Passenger Cars, December 1998 with September 2002 updates
  • [4] T.L. Teng, T.H. Nguyen, J. Mech. Sci. Technol. 22, 1660 (2008), doi: 10.1007/s12206-008-0512-8
  • [5] Y.C. Khoo, F. Tarlachan, Int. J. Res. Eng. Technol. 2, 137 (2013)
  • [6] H.M. Samaka, F. Tarlachan, Int. J. Sci. Technol. Res. 2, 44 (2013)
  • [7] A. Abvabi, A. Nasr, A. Noorpoor, M.S. Kiasat, Safety Sci. 48, 660 (2010), doi: 10.1016/j.ssci.2010.01.021
  • [8] L. Xiaojiang, G. Xianguang, H. Liangguo, Z. Dayong, L. Weignuo, Thin-Walled Struct. 94, 500 (2015), doi: 10.1016/j.tws.2015.05.014
  • [9] B. Wördenweber, J. Wallaschek, P. Boyce, D.D. Hoffman, Automotive Lighting and Human Vision, Springer-Verlag, Berlin 2007
  • [10] A. Dwivedi, J. Bradley, D. Casem, February 2012 Mechanical Response of Polycarbonate with Strength Model Fits, U.S. Army Research Laboratory ATTN: RDRL-WMP-B Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD 21005-5069, ARL-TR-5899, Final Report

Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.bwnjournal-article-appv130n1068kz
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